虚拟示波器的设计 【毕业设计论文】.docVIP

西 安 **** 大 学 毕业论文（设计） 题目： 虚拟示波器的设计 系 部： 班 级： 专 业： 学 号： 学生姓名： 导师姓名： 20**年 11 月 23 日 虚拟示波器的设计 摘要：示波器是在科学研究和工程设计中广泛应用的一种通用仪器。研制一种结构简单、操作方便、技术要求不高、费用低的虚拟数字示波器是非常必要的。 虚拟仪器利用计算机强大的处理能力，使得它成为了一种很好的工具，其应用范围也越来越广泛。与传统仪器相比，虚拟仪器在智能化程度、处理能力和可操作性等方面均具有明显的技术优势。 本设计以美国NI公司的专用开发平台LabVIEW8.2为开发环境，提出了基于声卡的虚拟数字示波器的设计方案和模块化的软件设计思想，主要包括数据采集、频谱分析和波形显示模块，再将这些子模块在虚拟仪器的框图程序中按照一定的逻辑关系组合起来，就形成了完整的虚拟数字存储示波器。 本系统整个界面友好，系统容易操作，具有较高的实用价值，并在实际运用中取得较好的效果。 关键词：虚拟仪器；示波器；数据采集；LabVIEW  Design of Virtual Oscillograph Abstract: Oscillograph is a kind of general instrument extensively used in science research and engineering design. It is very necessary to develop a kind of oscillograph with simple structure, being operated facilely, requesting not high level manufacture technology and low cost. Virtual Instrument makes use of a strong processing ability of computer, making it become a kind of good tool, its application is also more and more extensive. Compared with traditional instrument, VI has obvious technique advantages in the degree of intelligence, processing ability and maneuverability etc. This paper design with the American NI company specialized development platform which the LabVIEW8.2 for the development environment, proposed virtual digital oscilloscopes and modular design scheme of software design thought based on sound card. it consists data acquisition, frequency spectrum, and wave display modules. These SubVI can be put together according to the certain logic relation in the frame diagram of the VI, then the virtual oscillograph is completely realized. This system has the friendly interface, the system is easy to operate, and has high practical value, and achieved the good result in the practical application. Key words: Oscillograph Virtual instrument Data acquisition LabVIEW 目 录 第一章 绪 论 1 1.1 虚拟仪器概述 1 1.1.1虚拟仪器