[初三英语]英语中考语言知识串讲.ppt

2011中考 60. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language? C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning? D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages 2011东城一模 As many as one in five US teenagers have some degree of hearing loss(丧失), according to researchers. They say the problem is growing. “Teenagers really don’t pay attention to how much noise they are exposed to(接触),” Josef Shargorodsky of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston told Reuters. “Often people won’t notice it, but even very little hearing loss may influence language development,” said Shargorodsky, one of the researchers. … Although it’s not clear that the MP3 players cause teenagers’ hearing loss, Grimes said it was still a good idea to turn down the sound and take short breaks from listening. 60．What is the best title for the passage? A. A word short and simple B. A report by teenagers C. A message loud and clear D. A letter from MP3 users 2012东城一模 59. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Don’t Be Mad B. Fears in the Forest C. Easy to Get Lost D. What to Do in the Forest 在选择标题的时候，先锁定中心词，尤其是中心名词。再比较这个名词的修饰语，看看修饰词是否合适、恰当地表达出了中心意思。对于记叙文要分清是写人还是写事的文章，如果是记事的文章，题目就不能以某个人为中心词。这样比较容易选对答案。对于说明文和议论文，关键是要把握首尾段，尤其是结尾。 (2) 考查对文章中心大意的理解。 要求学生明了文章表达主题的思想内容，即有较强的对文章内容的综合概括能力。其常见题式如： The main idea of this passage is ___. The passage is mainly about ____. What is the passage mainly about? …These are the steps to follow when you are reading something difficult:… 56．The passage is mainly about ． A．steps of studying science B．difficulties in reading science C．ways of reading science passages D．researches on science and English (3) 考查对作者及文章中人物的观点或意图的理解。 要求学生有在正确理解文意的基础上，对其观点或意图进行分析、识别的能力。在做这类题目的时候，要抓住主要信息，抛开不重要的小细节，选出最能体现文章主旨的答案。 …In the past century, a new belief has arisen: the idea that personality is related to one’s AB