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外文翻译--雅典证交所营运资金管理和上市公司盈利能力之间的关系详解
中文3646字
原文:
The relationship between working capital management and
profitability of listed companies in the Athens Stock Exchange
Abstract
In this paper we investigate the relationship of corporate profitability and working capital management. We used a sample of 131 companies listed in the Athens Stock Exchange (ASE) for the period of 2001-2004. The purpose of this paper is to establish a relationship that is statistical significant between profitability, the cash conversion cycle and its components for listed firms in the ASE. The results of our research showed that there is statistical significance between profitability, measured through gross operating profit, and the cash conversion cycle. Moreover managers can create profits for their companies by handling correctly the cash conversion cycle and keeping each different component (accounts receivables, accounts payables, inventory) to an optimum level Introduction
Capital structure and working capital management are two areas widely revisited by academia in order to postulate firms’ profitability. Working capital management has been approached in numerous ways. Other researchers studied the impact of optimum inventory management while other authors studied the management of accounts receivables in an optimum way that leads to profit maximization. According to Deloof (2003) the way that working capital is managed has a significant impact on profitability of firms. This result indicates that there is a certain level of working capital requirements which potentially maximizes returns.
Other work on the field of working capital management focuses on the routines employed by firms. This research showed that firms which focus on cash management were larger, with fewer cash sales, more seasonality and possibly more cash flow
problems. While smaller firms focused more on stock management and less profitable firms were focused on credit management routines. It is suggested that high growth firms follow a more reluctant
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