虚拟机技术简介-full技术介绍.pptVIP

诸葛建伟 北京大学计算机研究所信安中心 虚拟机技术简介An Introduction to Virtual Machine 内容 虚拟化技术基本概念 虚拟机技术分类 虚拟机技术实现机制 虚拟化技术引领者－VMware 关于“虚拟/虚拟机/虚拟化”的词汇 你可能听说/接触过的相关词汇 虚拟内存、虚拟光驱、虚拟网卡、虚拟磁盘、虚拟CPU 虚拟机: VMware, Virtual PC, Java虚拟机, Bochs, Qemu, UML, Xen, KVM, etc… 虚拟主机(Virtual hosting) 虚拟网络: 虚拟局域网(VLAN)、虚拟专有网(VPN)、虚拟内网(VNN) 虚拟货币、虚拟警察、虚拟世界、虚拟现实、虚拟人生 Everything can be virtual? Virtual Brain? What is Virtualization? Virtualization [W] the creation of a virtual (rather than actual) version of something. Virtual In general, it distinguishes something that is merely conceptual from something that has physical reality. Opposite: real, actual, physical, absolute 什么是虚拟化? 虚拟化(Virtualization) 创建某种事物的虚拟(非真实)版本的方法和过程. the creation of a virtual (rather than actual) version of something. [W] 虚拟(Virtual) 通常用于区分纯粹概念上的事物和拥有物理实体的事物. In general, it distinguishes something that is merely conceptual from something that has physical reality. 反义词: 真实的, 实际的, 物理的, 绝对的 Opposite: real, actual, physical, absolute What is Virtualization in Computing? Virtualization in Computing virtualization means to create a virtual version of a device or resource [webopedia] the creation of a virtual (rather than actual) version of some computing resource. [] Something  some computing resource Example: processor, memory, disk, full machine, network, etc. Virtualization [wikipedia] In computing, virtualization is a broad term that refers to the abstraction of computer resources. Virtualization hides the physical characteristics of computing resources from their users, be they applications, or end users.[1] [1] IBM White paper: Virtualization in education 什么是计算领域中的虚拟化? 计算领域中的虚拟化[] [webopedia] 创建某种计算资源的虚拟版本的方法和过程. 某种事物  某种计算资源 示例: 处理器, 内存, 磁盘, 完整的计算机, 网络, 等 计算领域中的虚拟化[wikipedia] 在计算领域中，虚拟化是一个含义广泛的词汇，指的是对计算机资源的抽象化(abstraction)，虚拟化对计算机资源的用户(应用程序或终端用户)隐藏了它们的物理特性。 In computing, virtualization is a broad term that refers to the abstraction of computer resources. Virtualization hides the physical characteristics of computing resources from