introduce1章节幻灯片.pptVIP

* 1.2 Overview of a DBMS Transaction processing: Transaction: a group of operations that must appear to have been executed together sequentially, as a unit. * 1.2 Overview of a DBMS Properties: ACID Atomicity: either all of a transaction be executed or none of it is Consistency: keep consistent state Durability: If a transaction has completed its work, its effect should not get lost while the system fail, even if it fails immediately after the transaction completes. Isolation: When two or more transactions run concurrently, their effects must be isolated from one another. * 1.2 Overview of a