牛津高中英语第五模块 重点词汇复习教案.pptVIP

13. remain(P38, M5): Less than 100 white-flag dolphins remain in the Yangtze River. remain Usage1: vi. 留存, 剩余 e.g. If you take away 3 from 8, 5 remains. 如果你从8个当中拿走3个的话, 还剩下5个。 A few apples remained on the tree. 树上还剩下几个苹果。 * Usage2: vi. 逗留，待在某处 e.g. He seldom remains in his office. 他很少待在办公室。 I did not remain long in that town. 我并没有在那个镇逗留很久。 * Usage3: link-v. 保持，仍然处于（某种状态） e.g. In face of danger, she remained calm. 在面临危险的时候，她仍然保持冷静。 The door remained closed. 门还是关着。 The Indian people remain in deep poverty. 印度人民仍然非常贫困。 * 扩展：1. sth. remains to be done 某事有待被做 e.g. A lot of homework remains to be done. 还有很多作业要做。 It remains to be seen whether they are willing to go abroad. 他们是否愿意出国还有待被看。 2. remaining adj. 剩下的 e.g. She bought a present for her daughter with the remaining 20 dollars. 她用剩下的20美元给她女儿买了一份礼物。 * 14. involve(P49, M5): Although it involves some cost on your part, you will definitely agree it’s worth it! involve Usage: vt. 涉及，牵连 e.g. This problem involves us all. 这个问题跟我们所有人有关。 Don’t involve me in your quarrel! 不要把我牵扯到你们的争吵中去。 * 常用词组: be/get/become involved in 参与…, 被卷入… e.g. More than 4,650,000 workers were involved in strikes in 1946. 4,650,000多名工人参与了1946年的罢工。 They became involved in a lengthy dispute. 他们被卷入了一场旷日持久的纠纷中。 * 15. favor(P58, M5): Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in favor of nature? favor Usage1: n. 赞同，支持(常用于词组in favor of) e.g. They were in favor of free trade. 他们主张自由贸易。 Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? 你支持妇女参政吗？ * Usage2：n. 恩惠 do sb. a favor/do a favor for sb. 帮某人一个忙 e.g. Would you do me a little favor? 你能帮我一个忙吗？ Usage 3: n. 偏爱，好感，欢心 e.g. He did all he could to win her favor. 他竭尽所能来赢得她的好感。 A mother shouldn’t show too much favor to one of her children. 母亲不应该对某一个孩子太过偏爱。 * U