2017人教版高中英语必修五Unit 2《The United Kingdom》导学案3.docVIP

Module 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Reading 1 Language points(1) Class :____ Group :______ Name :_____ 组内评价：_____ 教师评价 ：_____ 【使用说明与学法指导】 ： 自主学习 ：对照基础知识，用15分钟总结归纳词汇用法并画好知识树。 限时完成导学案的合作探究部分，规范书写。 必须熟记本单元知识点的用法。 【学习目标】 ： 掌握3个单词、3个短语，提高在语境中的运用能力。 自主学习， 合作探究，掌握概况框架知识和正确运用的方法。 体会用英语表达思想的快乐，并全力以赴，激情投入。 一、【自主学习】 Ⅰ. Words单词集结 clarify vt. 澄清；讲清楚；阐明。 e.g. 1) His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑忽然清醒了。 2)She clarified her position on the issue. 她阐明了她在该问题上的立场。 派生词：clarification n. 澄清，阐明 accomplish vt. 完成，实现，达到。 synonym近义词（3个以上）: e.g. 1)I study hard in order to accomplish my purpose. 为了达到目标我努力学习。 2)You must accomplish the task within the limited time. 你们必须在限定的时间内完成这项任务。 派生词: accomplishment n. 成就，完成。 conflict n.冲突 vi与…相反，抵触 Eg. 1) The conflict between the employer and the workers drew the attention of the Board of Trade . 劳资纠纷引起了贸易委员会的重视。 2) Your account of the mine accident conflicts with the reality.你对于矿难的报道与事实相反。 Ⅱ. Phrases consist vi. 组成；在于；一致。常用搭配： 1）consist of 由…组成（一般不用于进行时和被动语态）=be made up of/be composed of 2）consist in =lie in 在于，存在于 3）consist with 与……一致 e.g. The United Kingdom consists of/is made up of/is composed of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。 The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity. 这计划的好处就在于简单易行。 What he does doesn’t consist with what he says. 他的言行不一致。 divide …into… 把……分成…… 1） A state is divided into several countries. 一个州被分成几个郡。 知识拓展：divide among/between 在……之间分配/分担 2）We divided the work among/between us. 我们共同分担这项工作。 易混辨析：divide…into… /separate…from… 易混短语 例句 divide…into… He divided the apple into halves. Please divide the passage into three parts. separate… from… （2）Please separate good apples from bad ones. （2）England is separated from France by the Channel break away(from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离；甩掉 e.g. The prisoner broke away from his guards. 犯人挣脱了看守。 break 短语小结: 1）Scientists say they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 2）Please don’t break in on our conversation. 3）The ship