2017牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 4《Finding your way》（Grammar1）学案.docVIP

Unit 4 Finding your way Grammar1 【学习目标】 学习使用冠词a,an,the 的用法。 【学习重难点】 冠词 the 的用法 【自主学习】（认真阅读课文，完成知识梳理，在课本上做好标注） Ⅰ『基础知识』---单词及短语 A．根据音标写出单词和汉语意思 1. [ke?d?] ________ ______ (_n.) 2. [sa?n] ________ _________ (n.) 3. [bent?]________ ___________(n.) 4. [?a?t?sa?d] __________ _______ (介词) 5. [??nsa?d] ________ __________ (prep.) 6. [b??l??] ___________ _________ (prep.) 7. [??b?v] ________ _________ (prep) 8. [??v?(r)] ____________ ___________ (prep) 9. [??kr?s] _______ ____________ (prep) B．预习Grammar（P47），翻译下列词组。(在课本上用﹏画出来) (独立完成) 1.Here we are._____________________ 2.正躺在草坪上 __________________________ 3.长得像它的妈妈______________________ 4.半个小时后________________________ 5.站在那边__________________________ 6. 多么可爱啊____________________ II语法知识点拨 (认真读课本P120并填空) 冠词分为___________和_____________。不定冠词_____和______常用来_________________________________; 定冠词_____常用来_________________________________________。 我们在__________提到某人或某物时，如果是可数名词单数常在其前加不定冠词_____和______; 我们在谈到________提到的某人或某物，或_______某人或某物时，常在其前加定冠词________。 一般在球类运动前不加冠词，在乐器名称前必须加定冠词the 注意 不定冠词a用于以________________开头的单数可数名词前，而an用于以______________单数可数名词前。 切记 元音音素不等同于元音字母！！！ 练习 ____”s”, ____ “r”,____ “u”,____ “y”,____ “h”,_____ hero, ____hour, ____orange, ___apple, ____egg, 踢足球_______________打排球________________弹钢琴___________________拉小提琴____________________ 【课堂达标检测】 I根据句意，用冠词a, an, the填空 1. This is __________ e-dog. Its name is Hobo. 2. I enjoy playing __________ piano. 3. There is __________ pen and two pencils on the desk. 4. London is __________ capital of England. 5. I saw __________ elephant in the zoo yesterday. __________ elephant is from Africa. 6. It’s __________ big box. 7. John is __________ boy. He has __________ interesting storybook. 8. __________ man in the kitchen is my father. 9. I have __________ interesting hobby. 10. She wants to eat __________ orange. 11. He lives on __________ farm. __________ farm is not big. II单项选择。 ( )1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story. A.