松辽盆地北部深层天然气地质特征及勘探方向-大庆石油地质与开发.PDF

摇 2009年10月 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 大庆石油地质与开发 Oct郾 ,2009 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 第28 卷第5 期 Petroleum Geology and Oilfield Development in Daqing摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol郾28 No郾5 DOI: 10郾3969/ J郾ISSN郾1000鄄3754郾2009郾05郾006 松辽盆地北部深层天然气地质特征及勘探方向 任延广摇 齐景顺摇 董景海摇 孙立东 (大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院,黑龙江 大庆摇 163712) 摘要: 通过对深层天然气形成的地质条件研究认为,北部深层发育多个断陷,主要断陷期为沙河子期,主要烃源岩 为沙河子组湖相烃源岩,厚度大,分布范围广;发育多种类型储集层,主要为营城组火山岩储层,以近火山口爆发相 和溢流相流纹岩物性最好;在登娄库组二段与泉头组一、二段区域盖层控制下发育3套生储盖组合,以下部组合为 主;深层发育5种天然气成藏模式,五大因素控制了天然气的形成与分布。 在此基础上,指出下一步勘探方向为坚 持立足徐家围子断陷、加大预探双城和古龙断陷、积极准备林甸断陷,并指出了有利的勘探区带。 关 键 词: 松辽盆地北部; 深层; 天然气; 烃源岩; 火山岩储层 中图分类号: TE121摇 摇 摇 文献标识码: A摇 摇 摇 文章编号: 1000鄄3754 (2009) 05鄄0028鄄05 GEOLOGICFEATURES AND EXPLORATORY DIRECTION OF DEEP GAS IN THE NORTH OF SONGLIAO BASIN REN Yan鄄guang, QI Jing鄄shun, DONGJing鄄hai,SUN Li鄄dong (Exploration and Development Research Institute,Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd郾 , Daqing 163712, China) Abstract: Through theresearch on geologic condition. it isconsideredthat,multifault depressionsare developed in deep zonesinthe north,the mainfaultingperiod isShahezi stage,andthe main sourcerock islacustrine source rock in Shahezi Formation with big thickness and wide distribution. Multi reservoir types are developed and the main reservoir is the volcanic reservoir of Yingcheng Formation,with the best reservoir properties occurring in ex鄄 plosive andeffusiverhyolitenearbythevolcaniccrater. Threetypesof source鄄reservoir鄄caprockassemblagesarede鄄 veloped underthecontrol of caprockin Member域of Denglouku Formation and Member 玉and Member域of Quantou Formation,with the lower part being dominant. Five gasgenetic patternsare developed in deep zone,with the gas generation and distribution controlled byfivefactors. Basedontheabove,it ispointedoutthatthenext step of gas exploration is