定语从句突破妙招.pptVIP

定语从句突破妙招;The package (which / that) you are carrying is mine. Mr Smith, who gave a talk several months ago, will come again. The river whose/of which banks are covered with trees flows into the sea. ;This is the place. The place is worth visiting.;定语从句 　　定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 　　关系代词有： that, which,who, whom, whose, 等。 　　关系副词有：  when, where, why等。 ;考点一：that和which;考点一：that和which;考点二：连接词which的用法;考点三：介词+关系代词;关系代词前介词的确定;关系代词前的介词的确定;Can you work them out ????????;考点四:关系副词的运用;考点五：as引导的定语从句;限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的细微差别;2.? All the books that have pictures in them are well written.所有里面带插图的书都写得很好。 （意含： 不带插图的书则不一定写得好。） All the books, which have pictures in them, are well written.所有的书都带插图，这些书都写得很好。（意含： 没有不带插图的书。） ;Correct the sentences:;Correct the sentences:;Correct the sentences:;Correct the sentences:;Correct the sentences:;Correct the sentences:;THE END;ATTRIBUTIVE CLAUSE;（一）关系代词that和which使用时应注意的几点 1． 在下列情况下只用that，不用which ① 先行词是all, everything, nothing, anything, little, much, the one等不定代词时 There is nothing ( that ) I can do. I mean the one that was brought yesterday. ② 先行词被all, any, every, no, some, little, much等词修饰时 I have read all the books (that) you gave me. ③当先行词有两个或两个以上时,既有人又有物,定语从句用that引导(that既可指人也可指物) He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited. ;④先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时 This is the first composition (that)he has written in English. This is the best novel (that) I have ever read. ⑤ 先行词被the only, the very(正是,恰是), the same, the last修饰时 The white flower is the only one ( that) I really like. This is the very book (that) I want to find. The last place( that) we visited was the hospital. This is the same watch that I lost yesterday.;;（二）定语从句中的主谓一致 引导词在定语从句中作主语时，其谓语动词人称和数要根据引导词所指内容而定。例如： 1. Here are such sentences as are often used by the students. ( as指代sentences，谓语动词用are)。 2. I, who am a Party member, should work hard for our country.( who指代I,谓语用am.)。 3. He was on