小型轻钢构建筑屋顶外壳隔热效能与室内热环境之研究摘要AStudyon.PDFVIP

小型輕鋼構建築屋頂外殼隔熱效能與室內熱環境之研究 郭柏巖* 吳亦騏** *朝陽科技大學建築系 **朝陽科技大學建築系建築及都市設計碩士班 （收件日期：103 年8 月26 日；接受日期：103 年 10 月21 日） 摘要 台灣有許多不同使用需求的鋼結構建築，有屬於工廠與廠房的大規模鋼構建築；也 有屬於組合屋與臨時性建築的小規模鋼構建築 ，這類小規模鋼構建築多為「輕型鋼構建 築（Light-gauge Steel-framed ，LGS ）」具有輕量、施工快速且廢棄污染低的特性 。這類 建築透過反射、阻隔以及散熱等原理進行隔熱，經過長時間使用造成隔熱層年久失修喪 失其原始隔熱效能，造成內部空間過於炎熱。本研究目的，透過實際空間找出輕鋼構建 築外殼隔熱效能最佳辦法，達到舒適的室內熱環境。實驗結果發現，輕鋼構建築從屋頂 外側進行屋頂外殼隔熱效能較佳且較能降低熱直接進入室內，其中白色隔熱漆能夠有效 反射熱量減少構造吸熱，對於延長時滯現象具有不錯的效果 。 關鍵詞：輕鋼構建築、隔熱、室內熱環境、時滯現象 A Study on the Outer Roof Heat Insulation Efficiency and Indoor Thermal Environment of Small Light Gauge Steel Buildings Po-Yen Kuo* Yi-Chi Wu** * Department of Architecture, Chaoyang University of Technology ** Master Program in Architecture and Urban Design, Department of Architecture Chaoyang University of Technology （Date Received ：August 26, 2014 ；Date Accepted ：October 21, 2014 ） Abstract In Taiwan, light-gauge steel-framed (LGS) buildings are employed for a multitude of purposes; for instance, large light gauge steel buildings are used to house factories and workshops and small light gauge steel buildings are used as pre-fabricated housing units or restructured cargo containers. Thermal insulation is provided through reflection, isolation, and heat dispersion. However, after a long period of use and lack of repair maintenance, the heat insulation layer gradually loses its initial heat insulation efficiency and the crude roofing insulation of these structures results in overheated interiors. This paper aims to find the best method for ensuring the outer roof heat insulation efficiency for the light gauge steel buildings, thereby maintaining comf