北师大版高中英语必修一Unit 3《Celebration》（Section Ⅳ）高效学习方案.docVIP

Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop Culture Corner Ⅰ.重点单词必记 根据词性及汉语提示写出单词 1．mess n．混乱，脏乱 2．worship vt.敬神，拜神 3．invade vt.侵略 4．fry vt. 用油煎，用油炸→fried adj. 油煎的 5．unfortunately adv.不幸地→fortunately adv. 幸运地 6．production n. 生产，制造→produce v. 生产 7．adopt v. 收养，领养；采用→adoption n. 收养 8．honour n．光荣；敬重 v．表扬；尊重→honourable adj. 可敬的 9．immigrant n．移民→immigrate v. 移居 .高频短语必背 1．as well　　　　　　　　　也 2．put out 熄灭；关掉；生产 3．go on (情况、形势)继续下去，持续 4．complain about 抱怨 5．a bit of 一点儿……；有一些…… 6．dress up 盛装；打扮 7．frighten sb./sth. away 把……吓走 8．in particular 特别地 9．a variety of 各式各样的；种种 10．be supposed to do sth. 理应/应该做某事 .经典句式必会 1．I met a Mongolian window cleaner called Samantha. 我遇到了一位叫Samantha的蒙古籍窗户清洁工。 [句式分析]　called Samantha 为过去分词短语作定语，修饰cleaner。 [尝试仿写]　中国发射了一艘叫神舟八号的飞船。 China launched a spaceship called_Shenzhou_Ⅷ. 2．It was believed that any village that did not give food would have bad luck. 人们认为哪一个村子不献出食物就会有坏运气。 [句式分析]　It is/was believed that ...为固定结构，意思是“人们相信……”，it 为形式主语，that 引导主语从句。that did not give food 为定语从句，修饰先行词village。 [尝试仿写]　人们相信全球正在变暖。 It_is_believed_that the whole globe is getting warmer and warmer. 3．Its usually the biggest family gathering for most families, so everyone is supposed to go home to join the celebration. 这是大部分家庭最大的家庭聚会，因此每个人都应该回家去参加庆祝。 [句式分析]　be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”；to join the celebration为不定式短语作目的状语。 [尝试仿写]　你应该相信自己。 You_are_supposed_to_believe in yourself. Ⅳ.交际用语 M：I have drawn the first lottery (彩票) prize. W：You are_joking (你在开玩笑吧)! M：Its true.I made it last Sunday. W：I cant_believe_it (我不敢相信)． 考点1 as well也，又；还有(用作状语，相当于too 或 also，常位于句末) 教材原句 A few of my good friends came as well. 我的几个朋友也来了。 He speaks English and Spanish as well. 他既能说英语，也能说西班牙语。 [归纳拓展] as well as　　　　　(除……之外)也，既……又…… may/might as well 不妨，倒不如，还是……的好 You believe him, as well as me. 你相信他的话，也相信我的话。 Tom as well as Jack blamed me. 不仅杰克，就连汤姆也责怪我。 You may/might as well go to have a look. 你不妨去看一看。 [辨析比较]　too, either, also, as well too 放在句子末尾，通常用逗号隔开 either 在否定句中使用，放在句子末尾，通常用逗号隔开 also 放在系动词be之后，实