北师大版高中英语必修四Unit 11《The Media》学案2.docVIP

河南省某高中高一英语学案：Unit 11 The Media（2）（北师大版必修模块4） 知识详解 1 .demand　vt. n．　要求，请求 (回归课本P22)Reforms have been demanded by people from all over the world. 世界各地的人民都要求改革。 归纳拓展 【温馨提示】　demand后不接不定式作宾语补足语，但ask，require，request可以。 (×)demand sb.to do sth. (√)ask/request/require sb.to do sth. 例句探源 ①(牛津P529)The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn． 联合国已要求撤出所有部队。 ②He demanded an immediate answer of you. 他要求你立即作出回答。 ③A great deal of goods are in great demand before Christmas. 圣诞节前需要大量的商品。 1．He demanded that all the work ________ in advance. A．finished　　　　　　　　　 B．would finish C．should finish D．should be finished 解析：选D。demand意为“要求”，后接从句时，需要用虚拟语气，即用should接动词原形，又因为表被动，故选D。 2 .delighted　adj.　高兴的，愉快的 (回归课本P23)．..he was delighted that the 2012 Olympic Games would be held in London and he was looking forward to the Games. ……他很高兴2012年奥运会将在伦敦举行并且他期待着奥运会的到来。 归纳拓展 ①(朗文P576)Sandy will be delighted to see you. 桑迪见到你会很高兴的。 ②He was very much delighted with the result. 他对这个结果感到非常满意。 例句探源 2．完成句子[来源:]本P115)Could you tell us how the problem arose? 你能告诉我们这个问题是怎么发生的吗？[来源:] 意义 过去式 过去分词 v．－ing arise (vi.) 出现，发生，起因于 arose arisen arising arouse (vt.)[来源:] aroused aroused arousing rise (vi.) 升起，起身，增长，上升 rose risen rising raise (vt.) 举起，唤起，提高，饲养 raised raised raising 高效记忆 ①Matt’s behavior was arousing the interest of the neighbours. ②Smoke rose/rises from the chimney against the blue sky. ③He’s never raised his voice to me.[来源:](2010年高考山东卷)．..problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. ……当这些电池比设备本身大或者沉时，问题就会出现。 ②Smoke arose from the chimney. 烟从烟囱中升起。 ③The problem may not arise，but there’s no harm in keeping our powder dry. 问题不一定会发生，但有备无患并无害处。 3．Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent. A．raised　　　　　　　　 B．aroused C．arose D．rose 解析：选D。句意：去年广告收费上涨20%。rise是不及物动词，意为“升起，上涨，增高”；raise是及物动词，意为“举起，提高”；arouse是及物动词，意为“引起，激起，唤起”；arise 是不及物动词，意为“出现，发生”。 4 .blame　v． n.责备，责怪，归咎于；责任 (回归课本P24)．..is often blamed for encouraging the paparazzi. ……