外研版高中英语必修4 Module 3《Body Language and Non-verbal Communication》考点整理.docVIP

短语·典句·考点 more than多于;不仅仅;比……更 【经典例句】 I love you more than I can say. 我爱你用言语难以表达。 Hibernation is more than sleep.It is a very deep sleep. 冬眠不仅是睡眠，而是很深的睡眠。 【考点聚焦】 1)more than+表语（形容词或分词)，相当于very或much。如： Her parents are more than pleased with her results. 她父母对她的成绩很满意。 2)more than+名词/数词，相当于not only。如： More than one person was invited. 受到邀请的不仅一人。（注意谓语动词用单数。) 3)more+形容词+than+形容词，肯定前者，否定后者。如： That soldier was more brave than wise. 那位战士有勇无谋。 【活学活用】 14.猜测词义 He is more a scholar than a teacher.答案：与其说……不如说…… on guard（保持)警惕 【经典例句】 He is always on his guard against saying wrong words. 他一直保持警惕不要说错话。 【考点聚焦】 1)反义词组：off guard (失去)警惕 2)此短语中介词on意为“处于某种状态”，又如： on business（在)出差；on holiday （在)度假；on special offer特别优惠 【活学活用】 15.根据汉语完成句子 Beagainst those who are going to rob you. 要提防那些要抢劫的人。 答案：on guard up and down一上一下地；来来回回地 【经典例句】 He is walking up and down the platform. 他正在站台上走来走去。 【考点聚焦】 1)近义短语：back and forth前前后后 2)up and down既可以作介词也可以作副词，意思为 “上上下下地；前前后后地；来来往往地”等。如： The lonely boy is walking up and down (in)the street. 那个孤独的孩子在街道上来来回回地走着。 【活学活用】 16.用本单元的单词替换下列画线部分 We have looked for it from side to side.我们到处都找过了。 答案：up and down in respect尊敬地 【经典例句】 He took off his hat and bowed to the queen in respect. 他摘下帽子向王后尊敬地鞠了一躬。 【考点聚焦】 “in+抽象名词”结构表示某种状态或方式，经常在句子中作状语。又如： in surprise/silence/astonishment/excitement/anger吃惊/默默/大吃一惊/兴奋/生气地 【活学活用】 17.猜测词义 Some people have no respect for the speed limit and consequently are punished. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：不尊重，不在乎 give away暴露(自己的情况);分发 【经典例句】 His accent gave him away. 他的口音把他暴露了。 She gave away all her money to the poor. 她把钱都送给穷人了。 【考点聚焦】 1)易混短语：give off 发出;释放出 2)give away短语中away是副词,其宾语如果是代词的话,放在中间。give away意思有“赠送；捐赠；分发（奖品)；失去或错过（机会)；泄露；暴露”等。如： He gave away his books to a library. 他把自己的书籍捐赠给一家图书馆。 The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day. 市长在学校运动会上颁发奖品。 【活学活用】 18.英译汉 The bride was given away by her father. 答案：在婚礼上,新娘由其父亲