单词和句子练习.pptVIP

Persude force escape squeeze normal strange chase exit Bite crowded concerning Indifferent relationship peace Firm tradition loyalty visible Confuse atmosphere condense Despair shock respond establish Take up turn up pick up Clean up give away be lost in Make sense be accustomed to In despair in shock in shame persuade convince 两者都表示“说服”、“劝服”。在用法上有所不同。 convince用作及物动词，主要意思是“使信服”、“使确信”，指通过讲道理、摆事实使人在理性上对问题具有认识或表示信服，后面可跟从句，of 引起的短语，人称代词和名词。例如： She convinced me that her father was innocent.她使我确信她父亲是无辜的。 I convinced him of her honesty.我使他相信她是诚实的。 I am convinced of his mistake. 我确信他是错的。=I am convinced that he is mistaken. persuade也用作及物动词，主要意思有“说服”、“劝服”、“使某人相信”，主要强调用说明、恳求、诱导等方式影响一个人的感情或愿望，着重通过说服某人不仅在思想上接受，而且付诸于行动。例如： I persuaded him of my innocence.=I persuaded him that I was innocent. 我说服他相信我是无辜的。 I persuaded him to stop smoking.我劝服他戒烟。=I persuaded him out of smoking. Try to persuade him to let us go with him.试着说服他让我们跟他去。 set up 常用于设备和仪器的设置 build 常用于某一大楼、建筑的建造 construct 常用于一项工程或大规模的建设 establish 常用于一个公司、单位的建立，一个法律法规的制定等。  Concern用法归纳 一、用作动词，意为“与……有关；涉及”。如： Don’t interfere in what doesn’t concern you.别管与自己无关的事。 二、用作名词。 ① 意为“焦虑；担心”。如： There is growing concern that they may have been killed.? 越来越担心他们可能已遭杀害。 ② 意为“对某人来说最关心或最感兴趣的事”。如： What’s your main concerns as a writer? 身为作家，你对什么最感兴趣？ 三、常用搭配： ① concern oneself with / in / about sth. “忙于某事 / 关心某事 / 参与某事”。如： She concerns herself with social welfare. 她从事社会福利工作。 ② as / so far as sb. / sth. be concerned“就某人 / 某物而言”。如： As far as I’m concerned, I don’t object to your decision. 就我（个人）而言，我不反对你的决定。 ③ be concerned in / with sth. “与某物有牵连”。如： He was concerned with the crime. 他与那起罪案有关。 ④ be concerned to do sth.“把做某事视为自己的事情”。如： He is always concerned to help others.他总是把帮助别人看作是自己的事情。 ⑤ show / express concern about / for “对……表示关心、担心”。如： She showed a great deal of concern for her son’s illness.?????????? 她非常担心她儿子的