产业集群对我国企业技术创新推动作用的实证研究—以上海集成电路产业为例 硕士论文.doc

产业集群对我国企业技术创新推动作用的实证研究—以上海集成电路产业为例--硕士论文 Abstract As economic globalization is gaining momentum, localization is also becoming intense increasingly. And industry innovation turns to its main characteristicCountries all over the world rely on developing industry clusters as essential measures to push forward its industry and technology advancement while experts of international theory circle are launching and exchanging research results on clusters in succession. Shanghai has made great strides and progresses in cluster fostering and st development entering the 21 century and some of which are possessed of international competitiveness to some extentUnder such a macroeconomic background, we adopt both quantitative and qualitative method to solve problems as follows: What’s the mechanism of cluster technology innovationHow does company in cluster realize the innovationWhat’s the influence on innovation of different factors in clusterHow does cluster influence the innovation of company in clusterTo answer these questions, the process of this research is divided into following parts: Firstly, this paper made a comprehensively literature review on the existing theoretical and empirical research on clusters, which included: definition of cluster, character of cluster and related theories of technology innovation in clusterSecondly, the theory foundation for cluster innovation is probed into. It is obvious that network structure of cluster is its headspring for innovation while synergetic study is its core. And flow of human resource, cooperation between enterprises, deriving of enterprises, informal communication, and support of related organizations and play of government role is the major paths of synergetic studyThirdly, this paper carried a deeply investigation into Pudong IC Integrated Circuit cluster, which is characterized as foreign-capital-driven. The main suppliers and consumers are out of the cluster at present, but