毕业论文-道路翻浆形成机理与防治技术研究(可编辑).doc

毕业论文-道路翻浆形成机理与防治技术研究 Abundant road is mainly in seasonal frozen regions of the spring melts season, and salt marshes, swamp and other regions. Abundant strength and stability of road has a negative impact. In the frost heave soil sections, in winter, underground water successive up together, frozen ice, lead to spring during melting, soil base moisture content is too large, strength sharply reduced, in driving under the action of spring, crack, road happen bulge, take the phenomenon such as mud. Winter roadbed beginning to freeze, to keep the deeper, the slope formed temperature difference, because of climate change DengWenXian zero down continuously, and to form a layer, two layer or layers together ice. In the soil base frozen water volume after inflation, due to uneven soil, it is freezing or frost heaving uplift road. Spring by the rise of temperature heat conductivity, the dissolution of road speed is fast on both sides, water not easy down on both sides and excretion. Soil and soil base on a wet state, when dissolve ice layer to gather, soil base humidity sometimes more than liquid limit. Soil base bearing capacity is extremely low, when in the traffic, rare soft mud along the road surface crack sweat out or crack formation deep furrow and bulge. This paper, from the soil quality, temperature, water, and driving load of system analysis and several aspects of the formation mechanism of the road is abundant and its influence, put forward the current use a variety of road embankment in the prevention and control of the abundant and maintenance measure. Key words: Road is abundant，Mechanism is abundant，Prevention and control is abundant，Abundant maintenance 目 录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 研究目的与意义 1 1.2 道路翻浆研究综述 1 1.3 本文研究内容 3 第二章 道路翻浆的形成机理 4 2.1 道路翻浆的主要发生地 4 2.2 道路翻浆的条件 5 2.3 道路翻浆的形成过程 6 2.4 道路翻浆的分类和等级 6 2.5 道路翻浆的主要原因 7 2.5.1 水分的影响 7 2.5.2 土质的影响 8 第三章 道路翻浆的防治养护措施 10 3.1 防治道路翻浆的基本方法 10 3.2 防治道路翻浆的工程措施 10 3.3 道路翻浆的养护措施 12 第四章 新藏公路界山至红土达坡段的整治 14 4.1 工程概括 14 4.2