语法专项填空方法技巧讲解.pptVIP

语法专项填空解题技巧 考查范围 词性 考查重点 动词☆ 时态、语态、单复数、非谓语 名词 单复数、动词形容词名词化 形容词副词☆ 形容词副词互换、比较级、最高级 介词☆☆ 介词与名词、动词之间的搭配 冠词☆ a\an\the 连词 连接句子的逻辑关系 代词☆ 指代句子中的某一成分 引导词☆ 从句 二、具体设空特征 1、动词（提示词为动词） （1）n1__ n2时态，语态，单复数 例题 Suddenly, he 16 (find)that he had run out of salt. [广东2013] He walked in as if he 17 (buy) the school, [广东2012] He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. [广东2011] After a four-day journey, the young man_____33___(present) the water to the old man. [广东2010] found would buy pretended presented A boy on a bike 45 (catch)my attention. 2014 48 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? 2014 （3）__ n1 v n2 __ n1,n2为人用-ed，物用-ing 例题 Here’s something _____ (interest). （4）n1 v n2 __ 做宾补，人：一般动词-ing，物：一般动词为-ed；n1 v __ 做宾补，不定式, V-ing I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. [广东2011] On Christmas morning they wake ＿＿ ( find) them full of presents. interesting sitting to find (5) 介词_____ V-ing I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 41 (be ) late for school. 2014 but he refused 46 (stop ) until we reached the next stop. 2014 the boy kept 47 (ride). 2014 2、名词（动词、名词、形容词） （1）n1 v ___ 例题 Anaya was filled with great _____(excite). （2）n1 v (冠词)___ 例题 The say that the ____(satisfy) from… excitement satisfaction It is 49 （I）. 2014 3、形容词副词（提示词为形容词副词） （1）形容词 ___ n1 v ___ n2，___ n1 v adj + ___ n2 或n1 v（系动词） ___ 例题 “That would be a very 19 (reason)thing to do in a big city, [广东2013] Mary felt _____18_(please), because there were many empty seats in the room. [广东2012] reasonable pleased It might have made it a little _____21____(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. [广东2012] Nothing could be ___39___ (sweet).” [广东2010] harder sweeter （2）副词 n1 __ v __ n2 adv +___ 例题 “But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.” [广东2013] I left it early because I had an a