《英汉互译实践与技巧方法》第十三章 科技英语翻译.pptVIP

第十三讲 科技英语翻译;Ⅰ. Formation of English Technical Terms英语技术词语的构成;Ⅰ. Formation of English Technical Terms英语技术词语的构成;Ⅰ. Formation of English Technical Terms英语技术词语的构成;4. Acronym首字母缩略 ADP automatic data processing 自动数据处理 AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 艾滋病 EDPM electronic data processing machine 电子数据处理机 MOUSE minimum orbital unmanned satellite of the earth (仪表载重50 公斤以下的) 不载人的最小人造地球卫星 SALT Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 限制战略武器会谈 SNAP subsystem for nuclear auxiliary power (原子)核辅助动力子系统 AS air scoop 空气收集器 air seasoned 风干的(木材) airspeed 空速、气流速率 air station 航空站、飞机场 American Standard 美国标准 atmosphere and space 大气层与宇宙空间;Ⅰ. Formation of English Technical Terms英语技术词语的构成;Ⅱ. Characteristics Syntax of EST科技英语的句法特点;4、More Non-Finite Forms of the Verb Today the electronic computer is widely used hi solving mathematical problems having to do with weather forecasting and putting satellites into orbit. 今天，电子计算机广泛地用于解决一些数学问题，这些问题与天气预报和把卫星送人轨道有关。 5、Different Uses of the Tense When steam is condensed again to water, the same amount of heat is given out as was taken in when me steam was formed. 当蒸汽重新冷却为水时，所释放出的热量与其原来形成蒸汽时所吸收的热量相等。;Ⅱ. Characteristics Syntax of EST科技英语的句法特点;Ⅲ. Methods of Translating EST科技英语的翻译方法;Ⅲ. Methods Employed in the Translation of EST科技英语的翻译方法;Ⅲ. Methods Employed in the Translation of EST科技英语的翻译方法; Practice: Point out mistakes in the following translation and correct them. 1. In 1872, he published the results in a paper titled The Galvanic Chain, Mathematically Treated. *在1872 年，他用《电流的链、数学化处理》为标题在报纸上发表了这个结果。 2. The importance of superconductors in the uses of electricity cannot be overestimated. *超导体在电器应用上的重要性不能被估计过高。 3. During one four-year period about 600 years ago the Black Death killed at least 25 million people in Europe. *大约600 年前，黑死病在4 年中至少使2500万欧洲人死亡。 4. The pilot lamp stopped to represent the termination of1he operation. *指示灯停止显示操作终止。;1. In 1872, he published the results in a paper title