赤泥制备含钛聚硅酸铝铁及亚甲基蓝溶液的混凝脱色_陈莉荣.pdfVIP

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRY NaCl TPSAF 8 mol/L14 mL/g80 80 minNaCl0.10 g/g88.2573.21 n n n FeAl Ti Si0.30.31pH4~52 h25 mL/L 10 mg/L87.1150~200 mg/L 99 X703.1 A 1006 1878201503 0318 06 - School of Energy and EnvironmentInner Mongolia University of Science and TechnologyBaotou Inner Mongolia 014010China Abstract: Using Bayer red mud as raw materials and NaCl as cosolventaluminum and iron in the red mud were leached out with acidand then reacted with Na SiO and TiOSO to prepare the efficient coagulant of titanium- 2 3 4 containing polysilicate aluminium ferric T-PSAF. The coagulant was used for decolourization of the simulated dyeing wastewater containing methylene blue. The experimental results show that Under the optimum acid leaching conditions of sulfuric acid concentration 8 mol/Lliquid-solid ratiothe ratio of sulfuric acid volume to dry red mud mass 14 mL/ gacid leaching temperature 80 acid leaching time 80 min and NaCl dosage 0.10 g/g for dried red mudthe leaching rates of Fe and Al are 88.25 and 73.21 respectively Under the optimum coagulation conditions of nFe+Al n n Ti Si=0.30.31curing pH 45curing time 2 h and coagulant dosage 25 mL/Lthe decolourization rate of the wastewater with 10 mg/L of initial methylene blue mass concentration is 87.1while that of the wastewater with 150200 mg/L of initial methylene blue mass concentration can reach over 99. Key words:red mud titanium-containing polysilicate aluminium ferric coagulant methylene blue decoloration COD