一般现在时-一般将来-正在进行时.pptVIP

在某些以here, there 开头的句子中也用一般现在时表示现在发生的动作。 Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。 There goes the bell. 铃响了。 Here they come. 他们来了。 here, there放在句子开头，句子主谓要倒装。(如主语为代词，主谓不倒装)。在here, there引导的句子中，常用一般现在时代替现在进行时。 现在进行时 1. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作. 1) 由be ( is am are)+V ing 构成. 2) 常与now, at the moment, at present, these days, Look, Listen, Don’t talk, It’s ….o’clock等时间的词连用, e.g. A: What are you doing? B: I am working at my new project. 2. 表示 “感觉,愿望和状态”的静态动词，其本身有延续意义，一般不用进行时: have, be, here, see, like, agree, believe, hear, belong, depend, fear, feel, find, forget, hate, hope, imagine, know, look, love, mean, mind, notice, own, regret, smell, seem, sound, taste, remember, realize, suggest, understand, …不用进行时 3. 表示感情色彩（赞赏、厌恶等）： She is always changing her mind. 1)她总是帮助别人。 2)他总是犯相同的错误。 3)她不断地抱怨一切。 1.You _____things about . Look, what a mess in you room! A. always throw B. have always thrown C. are always throwing D. have always been thrown 2.You ______ television. Why not do something more active? A. always watch B. are always watching C. have always watched D. have always been watching 一般将来时 1 .一般将来时表示计划、打算、企图做某事或来注定要发生的事情。 2 .表示将来时的四种形式 ①will /shall +动词原形 ②be going to do ③be about to do(正要干什么) ④be to do * 一、一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 　 时间状语： always, often, usually, sometimes, every day, now and then, from time to time… 　 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 　 Class begins at 7:35 every morning . He cycles to work every day. The earth moves around the sun. 　 Light travels faster than sound . Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 　 Pride goes before a fall.　骄者必败。 The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 Knowledge begins with practice. 1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。比如说,上课,飞机起飞,火车离站等. 2）倒装句，表示动作正在进行，如： The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes. Here co