专升本英语语法总结.ppt

专升本英语语法 基本类别 虚拟语气 基本结构/时态： 现 在 If I were in your place, I should think differently. 如果我在你的位置，我的想法会不同。 If I were you, I shouldn’t do like that. 如果我是你的话，我不会那样做。 ⑴ 条件从句中be一律用were, 不分人称。但在口语中或非正式场合中，第一、三人称单数也可用was, 现代美语更是如此。 ⑵ 主句中should 用于第一人称单、复数，would用于其他人称单、复数。现代英语中would可用于第一人称。 过 去 If we had left a little later, we should / would have missed the train. 如果我们迟点走的话，我们就会错失火车了。 If I had met her, I would have told her. 要是我碰到她的话，我就已经告诉她了。 将 来 If he came tomorrow, he would know it. 如果他明天来的话，他就会知道了。 If she were to go there tomorrow, she would meet him. 如果她明天到那里去的话，她可能会遇到他的。