澳洲某铜硫铁矿选矿试验研究.docVIP

某高铁铜硫矿石的选矿研究 解志1，艾光华1, 2，严华山1，1 （1.江西理工大学，江西 赣州，341000；2.，江西 赣州，341000） 摘 要：针对某高铁铜硫矿石的性质，将原矿磨至细度为-74μm占70%、以碳酸钠为pH调整剂、丁基黄药+丁铵黑药为组合捕收剂混合浮选铜硫，铜硫粗精矿再磨至-45μm占85%后，DT-2#（次氯酸钙为有效成分）为黄铁矿抑制剂进行铜硫分离，浮选尾矿进行磁选选铁。试验结果表明，采用“铜硫混浮—粗精矿再磨—铜硫分离—浮选尾矿磁选”流程，在原矿含铜0.52%、硫2.31%、铁49.26%的条件下，可获得含铜22.36%、回收率为87.29%的铜精矿，含硫38.43%、回收率为62.88%的硫精矿，含铁66.98%，回收率为91.34%的铁精矿。所用工艺流程简单，选矿指标较佳。 关键词：混合浮选；铜硫分离； DT-2#磁选；Study on Mineral Processing Technology of A High Iron Cu-S Ore XIE Zhi-feng1，AI Guang-hua1,2，YAN Hua-shan1，1 (1. Faculty of Resource Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, China；2. Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Mining Engineering, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, China) Abstract：In light of the characteristics of a high iron Cu-S ore, under the condition of -75μm grinding fineness being 70%，use sodium carbonate as pH adjusting agent，use butyl xanthate and ammonium butyl as the combination collector of copper sulfide mixed flotation，after the copper sulfide crude concentrate regrinding to -45μm grinding fineness being 85%,use DT-2# [The active ingredient is Ca(ClO)2]as the new inorganic inhibitor of pyrite to separate copper and sulfide，then magnetic flotation tailings to recover iron。The test results showed，using the process of “copper sulfide mixed flotation—crude concentrate regrinding—copper sulfide separation—magnetic flotation tailings”can obtain copper concentrate with 22.36% Cu and copper recovery of 87.29%，sulfur concentrate with 38.43% S and sulfur recovery of 62.88%，and iron concentrate with 66.98% Fe and iron recovery of 91.34% at a feed ore containing 0.52% Cu、2.31% S and 49.26%. The process is simple to use with a good beneficiation index. Key words：mixed flotation；copper sulfide separation；DT-2#magnetic; 某矿石含铁49.26%、铜0.52%、硫2.31%，为高铁铜硫矿，针对矿石特点，本文研究了采用“铜硫混浮—粗精矿再磨—铜硫分离—浮选尾矿磁选”流程，回收多金属，试验结果表明该矿石中有价元素得到了有效分离回收，选别指标较佳，所用工艺流程简单，可为开发同类矿石提供借鉴。[1]等人对对西宁某原生铜矿石进行了选矿试验研究，运用异丙基黄药和丁铵黑药组合捕收剂，获得铜精矿品位为18.16%、回收率为86.21%，硫精矿品位为30.12%、回收率为82.07%的选矿工艺指标