2018 课时提能练10　必修3　Module 2　Developing and Developed Countries.doc

课时提能练(十)　必修3　Module 2　Developing and Developed Countries(限时：35分钟)(对323页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·兰州市高考模拟)In many developed countries, eople who have high degrees begin to work longer than those who dont.About 65% of American men aged 62－74 with a professional degree are in the workforce (劳动人口), etween the well-educated wealthy and the unskilled poor.Rapid technological advance has raised the incomes of the highly skilled while squeezing those of the unskilled.The consequences, for individuals and society, are profound. The world is facing an astonishing rise in the number of old people, and they will live longer than ever before.Over the next 20 years the global population of those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion.The experience of the 20th century, when greater longevity (长寿) translated into more years in retirement rather than more years at work, (变化) will lead to slower economic growth, (渐增的) ranks of pensioners will create government budget problems.ys a big role.Pay has risen sharply for the highly educated, and those people continue to reap (获得)rich rewards into old age because these days the educated elderly are more productive than the preceding (先前的) generation.Technological change may well reinforce (强化) that shift: the skills that complement (补充) computers, 【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述了在发达国家有专业技能的人的工作年限更长及其原因分析。【长难句分析】　The experience of the 20th century, (长寿) translated into more years in retirement rather than more years at work, (变化) will lead to slower economic growth, (渐增的) ranks of pensioners will create government budget problems.分析：本句是一个复合句。句中when和while引导状语从句；句中that引导宾语从句在从句中不作句子成分。译文：20世纪人们的寿命变长导致了1．What is the common phenomenon in the workforce in rich countries? A．Younger people are replacing the elderly. B．Well-educated people tend to work longer. C．People with no college degree cannot find any job. D．Unemployment rates are decreasing year after year. B　[考查细节理解。根据文章第一段的第一句“In many developed countries, 可知在发达国家受过良好教育的人的工作年限更长故选