2017-2018学年高中英语（浙江专用必修一）教师用书：Unit 1+Section+Ⅱ　Warming+Up++Reading—Language+Points+Word版含答案.docVIP

Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading — add up合计(教材P)Add up your score and see how many points you get. 累加你的分数看你能得多少分。 add up to 总计为；总数达给……加上……；往……里面添加……dd to 增加补充说…… ①She added some salt to the dish before she put it on the plate. 她向菜里加了一些盐才把它放到盘子里。 a further discussion about their plan. 在会议结束时他的合伙人补充说关于他们的计划需要再进一步讨论。恶劣的天气增添了他们军训的艰辛。　add短语如何“加” 　added up to more than 100，and the heavy rain added to the difficulty in rescuing the buried people；therefore the local government added more policemen to the rescue team.事故中受伤人员达100多人大雨又增加了营救被埋群众的困难；因此当地政府把更多的警力投入到救 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的使不安；使心烦(教材P)Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。 (1)be upset about/over... 为/对……感到烦恼(从句) 为……感到不高兴/不安(2)upset oneself 使自己感到心烦(3)It upset(s) sb.that... 让某人不高兴的是…… ①It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about that. 让他不高兴的是谁也没把那件事告诉他。was upset that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她感到不安。犯不着为此事而难过。(upset) you. 对不起我没想要让你不高兴。　upset的时态变化作动词时过去式和过去分词形式皆为upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。　图解upset多层含义 (教材P)You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. 你会不顾铃声而去某个安静的地方安慰你的朋友。(1)ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 (1)ignorance n．无知对……无知；对……不了解(2)ignorant adj. 无知的对……不了/不知道 ①We are in complete ignorance of his plans. 我们完全不知道他的计划。(ignore) of/about her own country. 她对自己的国家很不了解。　ignored the doctors advice，so he is in ignorance of his serious illness now；that is to sayignorant that he is in danger. 他不理睬医生的忠告所以他现在不知道自己的严重病情；也就是说他不知道自己处于危险之中。(2)calm vt. vi.(使)平静；(使)adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 (1)calm down 平静下来；镇静下来使某人平静下来(2)stay/remain/keep calm 保持镇静 ③We waited inside until things calmed down. 我们待在室内等着直到一切都恢复了平静。calm himself down. 他深深吸了几口气使自己平静下来。Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine，she kept(keep)calm. 尽管屠呦呦获得2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖但她依然保持平静。　calm/quiet/silent/still天气、水、水面等风平浪静；指人时表示镇定自若quiet 表“宁静”、“安静”、“寂静”侧重没有响声没有噪音和没有动静。指人时侧重性格温和文静silent 表“沉默”、“不发言”、“不说话”常still “不动的”指人时侧重一动不动；指物时指完全没有声音突出静止不动　(calm/quiet/silent/still) 【导学号 except that the heavy rain struck the windo