2018版高中英语（人教版）必修3同步教师用书：Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Warming Up Reading－Language Points.docVIP

Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading－Language Points diet n. 日常饮食；规定的食物；食谱 vi. 节食 (教材P9)Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet? 每个人都得吃饭，但是你的饮食健康吗？ be on a diet/go on a diet　　控制饮食；节食 put sb.on a diet 使某人节食 ①The doctor put him on a diet after operation. 手术后，医生规定了他的饮食。 ②She is on a diet to lose weight.她在节食减肥。 balance vt.平衡；权衡 n．天平；平衡 (教材P9)What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet? 你如果没有均衡的饮食将会怎么样？ (1)balance A against B　　在A与B之间权衡 balance A with/and B 权衡A与B (2)keep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡 out of balance 不平衡；失去平衡 on balance 总的来说 balanced adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的 ①Move slowly，then be sure to keep your(you) balance，and dont let your body shake. 慢慢移动，确保平衡，不要让你的身体颤抖。 【导学号 ②He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages. 他权衡了利与弊。 [图形助记]　 形象记忆balance curiosity n．好奇心；好奇 (教材P10)Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. 好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。 (1)out of/from curiosity 在好奇心驱使下；出于好奇 with curiosity 好奇地 (2)curious adj. 好奇的；奇特的 be curious about 对……好奇 (3)curiously adv. 好奇地 ①He opened the letter with curiosity (curious)． 他好奇地打开了这封信。 He stared at the picture curiously(curious)． 他好奇地盯着这幅画。 (教材P10)He could not have Yong Hui getting_away_with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。 (1)get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚；把……卷跑；偷走；抢走 Those who lie and cheat will never get away with it. 那些撒谎和欺骗别人的人决不会逃得过惩罚。 get on/along well with　与……相处得好；进展顺利 get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做某事 get over 克服；从(疾病、失望等)中 恢复过来 get through 用完；顺利通过；(有电话) 接通；完成；结束(与with连用) get across 使理解；越过 He got along well with his new classmates. 他跟他的新同学相处得很好。 [语境助记]　 Mother often tells me to ①get_along_well_with my classmates and ②get_down_to my study.Besides，she requires me to work hard to ③get_through examinations.She reminds me that I cannot ④get_away_with making a mistake. 妈妈经常告诉我要与我的同学友好相处并让我认真学习。除此之外，她要求我努力学习通过考试，还提醒我假如犯了错误不能不受惩罚。 (2)lie n．谎话；谎言vi.说谎，躺，位于，存在 (1)tell a lie/lies　　　撒谎 a white lie 善意的谎言 (2)lie to sb. 向某人撒谎 (3)lie in 位于，在于 ⑤Dont lie to me！Tell me the truth! 不要对我撒谎！告诉我事实！ ⑥He