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2018版高中英语(人教版)选修6同步练习题:Unit 3 A healthy life 单元综合测评
单元综合测评(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分满分30分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A
Dolphins live in a dark underwater world. Its often impossible to see each other or anything else around them, so sound plays an important role in their survival. To communicate with each other, dolphins produce all kinds of sounds.
Only other dolphins understand what the sounds mean. Scientists havent uncovered their secret communication, except for one kind of whistle. It might last less than a second, but this whistle is a big deal. Why? Because these whistles are actually names of dolphins-and every dolphin has one. Scientists call these sounds a “signature whistle.” When other dolphins hear the whistle, ndreds of yards away. “In coastal areas, dolphins exchange whistles even when theyre a third of a mile apart,” says Greg Campbell,who studies animals. That means dolphins shout out to group members that might be nearly five football fields away.
Whats amazing is who names the baby dolphin. Not the mother. Not an auntie dolphin or another group member. Scientists believe the baby dolphin itself comes up with the signature whistle. Like human babies, a baby dolphin plays with sounds throughout its first year. While testing its sound skills, a baby dolphin is doing something amazing. Its creating or figuring out its signature whistle. How or why it chooses its signature whistle is not clear. Studies show that most of the time the signature whistle is nothing like its mothers or group members whistles.
When the baby dolphin is about a year old, its signature whistle is set. It repeats it often so the other dolphins learn to recognize it.
Deciphering(破译) dolphin names is just the beginning of figuring out what dolphins communicate about. Do they chat about sharks? Discuss the tides? Maybe they 1.Sound is important for dolphins because of ______.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Dolphins live in a dark underwater world.Its often impossible to see each other or anything else around them可知海豚生活在黑压压的水下什么
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