《状元之路》高中英语人教版必修四单元测评：Unit 5 Theme parks（含解析）.docVIP

单元测评(五)　Unit 5 Theme parks (时间：90分钟　满分：110分) 第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．— Excuse me. ________？ — Go down this street and turn left. A. How far is the nearest hospital from here B. Which bus should I take to the hospital C. How long will it take by taxi D. Where is the nearest hospital 答案与解析　D　此题涉及“问路”及“指路”的表达法。根据答语可知选D项。A项是询问距离；B项是询问公交车次；C项是询问所需时间，都不符合语境。 2．Although it has been buried underground for over 1,000 years, the ancient queens body remains well ________. A. defended B. preserved C. guarded D. organized 答案与解析　B　根据让步状语从句“尽管已经被埋在地下1,000多年了”可知，B项符合语境。remain well preserved“依然保存完好”。defend“保卫；保护”； guard“警戒；捍卫”； organize“组织”。 3．“They used to pay the rent ________， but they dont even pay on time now，” the lady complained. A. in advance B. in turn C. in return D. in detail 答案与解析　A　由题中的they dont even pay on time now及complained可知，“他们过去经常提前(in advance)付房租”。 4．The old temple near the new factory must be saved, ________ the cost is. A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever 答案与解析　C　句意：无论代价是什么，新工厂附近的古庙一定要保存下来。whatever引导让步状语从句。注意：whichever指一定范围中的“无论哪一个”。 5．New Yorkers have their own ________ way of celebrating Saint Patricks Day, which you cant find in other cities. A. general B. famous C. strange D. unique 答案与解析　D　根据定语从句“你在其他城市见不到”可知选unique，表示“独特的”方式。 6．My sister used to be very shy, but she has ________ since she joined the club last term. A. come to life B. come to power C. come into being D. come to herself 答案与解析　A　根据but可知此处表示与shy相对的状态，故选come to life(变得活跃)。come to power“当权；上台”； come into being“形成；产生”； come to herself“她苏醒过来”。 7．— Nanjing is famous ________ its long history, right? — Thats true. It is also famous ________ the capital city of six dynasties. A. as; for B. for; as C. for; for D. as; as 答案与解析　B　be famous for ...“因为……而闻名”； be famous as ...“作为……而闻名”。 8．There are many wonderful theme parks in America, ________ Disneyland in California is my favorite. A. for which B. with