【成才之路】高中英语人教版必修2习题：unit 4 section 3.docVIP

Unit 4　Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．We had a ________(猛烈的) discussion yesterday. We didnt agree with each other in the meeting. 2．Chinese films often have a happy ________(结局)． 3．The Minister of Education ________(视察)our school last week. 4．There were many types of ________(恐龙), some of which could climb trees. 5．The details of the ________(事件，事变) are unknown. The police are looking into it. 6．The ________(灰尘)of air made me breathe difficultly. 7．The young man was ________(咬) by a snake when he walked through the forest. 8．The lovely dog always treats its owner ________(忠诚地)． 答案：1.fierce　2.ending　3.inspected　4.dinosaurs 5．incident　6.dust　7.bitten　8.faithfully Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．(2015·陕西，12改编)The little pupil took his grandma ________ the arm and walked her across the street. 答案：by　考查介词。句意：这个小学生搀着他奶奶的胳膊，送她过了街道。take sb. by the ＋身体部位表示“抓住/触及某人的……”。 2．You wont get full pay because youve been absent six times this month according ________ our records. 答案：to　according to“根据”，其后的宾语常是所依据的内容。 3．The company has a free long-distance telephone number________that consumers can call with any questions they have about the products. 答案：so　so that此处引导目的状语从句，符合题意。 4．The new law will come ______being on the day it is passed. 答案：into　come into being为固定搭配，意为“形成”，相当于come into existence。 5．Id like to live in a country________there is plenty of sunshine. 答案：where　where引导定语从句，且在从句中作状语。 6．I hear that the army ________(inspect) by a general now. 答案：is being inspected　考查动词的时态和语态。the army与inspect之间存在被动关系；由now可知本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。 7．—Is ________certain that Rio De Janeiro (里约热内卢)will host the 2016 Olympic Games? —Yes, thats ________sure. 答案：it; for　“Its certain that...”中的certain不能用sure替换；for sure确定，必定。 8．The old man used to ________(live) in the countryside, but he is now used to ________(live) in the city. 答案：live；living　考查固定短语。句意：这位老人过去住在农村，但是现在他习惯于住在城市。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。 9．Do you know when and where the organization came into________？ 答案：being　句意：你知道这个组织是在何时何地成立的吗？come into being形成，产生，符合句意。