【成才之路】高中英语人教版必修4习题：unit 5 section 2.docVIP

Unit 5　 Section Ⅱ Ⅰ.单项语法填空 1．They are ________(can) apples in a can to make canned food. 答案：canning　空格处的can在此用作动词，表示“把食品装罐”，根据语境可知本题应用现在进行时，且they与can为主谓关系。 2．The child looked ________(sad) at his pet that was badly wounded. 答案：sadly　考查词性辨析。句意：这个孩子难过地看着他的宠物，它严重受伤。此处需用副词修饰动词短语look at，不要将looked看作系动词而选了sad。 3．Because of his hard work, he is gradually playing a ________(lead) part in his work team. 答案：leading　句意：由于他的辛勤工作，他逐渐在他的工作团队里起着带头的作用。lead是动词，其形容词形式是leading，表示“主要的；带头的”。 4．The ________(confuse) problem has made all the students studying there ________(confuse)． 答案：confusing; confused　句意：这个令人迷惑的问题令在那儿学习的学生们迷惑不解。confusing“令人迷惑的”，修饰problem；confused“感到迷惑的”，修饰人。 5．We can never be too ________(care) while we are crossing a busy street. 答案：careful　句意：过繁忙的街道时，我们再怎么小心也不过分。can never be too careful再怎么小心也不为过，形容词作表语。 6．To his classmates ________(amuse), Jerry always has many funny stories to tell. 答案：amusement　句意：令同学们感到愉悦的是，杰瑞总是有很多有趣的故事可讲。amusement为名词。此处需要用名词作介词to的宾语。 7．The guide ________(lead) the tourists in the woods, so they were lost. 答案：misled　lead“带领”；mislead“给……带错路”。句意为“向导在森林里给旅游者带错了路，因此他们迷路了”。 .用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Their hobbies are ________(vary)． 2．These toys will help to keep the baby ________ (amuse)． 3．America is an ________(advance)country. 4．With the ____________(develop) of technology, our mobiles are becoming smaller and smaller. 5．We should read more to ________(large)our vocabulary. 6．There must be some____________(understand) between them；we should try to help them get rid of it. 7．The British criticized the dictionary, but it quickly became a standard __________(refer) book in the States. 8．____________(surprise), none of us agreed to the proposal. 9．It is ____________(danger)for children under five years old to be left alone at home. 10．When things arent going well, my parents always ____________(encouragement)me to continue. 答案：1.various　2.amused　3.advanced　4.development　5.enlarge　6.misunderstanding　7.reference　8.Surprisingly9．dangerous　10.encourage .完形填空 It wou