2017春人教版英语必修三课件：Unit 5 Canada—“The True Section 4 .pptVIP

Canada—“The True North” Unit 5 Section Ⅳ　Guided Writing 【写作指导】　 1．景物介绍类文章属于说明文。描写一个地方可以从以下几个方面进行介绍： 位置(Location)，周边环境(Surroundings)，人口(Population)，面积(Area)，历史(History)，名胜(Places of Interest)，特色(Things Special)等。 2．写作时要特别注意： (1)围绕主题，选好细节，使文章内容既丰富又紧凑； (2)描写顺序恰当，描写地点时通常由上到下，从里到外，由远到近； (3)注意描写详略得当，重点突出； (4)此类文章常用一般现在时。 描述性说明文 【话题词汇】　 1．位于 lie in/be located in/be situated in 2．在中国南方 in the south of China 3．有……历史 have a history of… 4．与其；不愿 rather than 5．行李 baggage/luggage 6．景色；风景 scenery 7．使印象深刻 impress 8．世界新七大奇迹 the New Seven Wonders of the World 9．有……人口 have a population of… 10．到目前为止 so far 【常用表达】　 1．介绍历史背景 (1)某地＋has a history of…years. (2)某地＋is a…place/country with…history. (3)某地＋dates back to/dates from… 2．介绍自然特点 (1)某地＋is covered with… (2)某地＋is made up of/consists of… 3．介绍风景名胜 (1)There are many places of interest，such as… (2)某地＋has many places of interest，among which is … 4．介绍地理位置 某地＋is in/lies in/is located in/is situated in＋地点状语 5．介绍面积 (1)The size of our city is… square kilometres. (2)Tiananmen Square，the largest square in the world，covers/has an area of… (3)Tiananmen Square，with/covering an area of…，is the largest square in the world. (4)Our school，which takes up 63 thousand square kilometres，is very large in size. 6．介绍人口 (1)has/with a population of… (2)the population of…is… (3)China is a developing country，with a population of over 1.3 billion. (4)The population of our city is increasing year by year. 【写作范例】 假如你是一名导游，陪同某外国旅行团参观八达岭长城。车已抵达长城脚下，下车前你对人家作必要的介绍和交代。主要包括： 1．简单介绍八达岭长城(万里长城已被评选为世界新七大奇迹之一，八达岭长城是万里长城最著名的一段，接待游人逾亿)； 2．在长城逗留两个半小时，17：50离开； 3．车在长城脚上等候，记住车号，准时返回； 4．贵重物品请随身携带，下车前关上车窗； 5．祝大家玩得愉快。 注意： 1．必须包括以上所有的内容要点，但不要逐句翻译； 2．词数：100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 【参考范文】　 Ladies and gentleman，here is the Great Wall.As is known to us，the Great Wall，one of the New Seven Wonders of the World lies in the north of China. Its scenery is very beautiful. And Badaling is the most famous part of the Great Wall. So far，hundreds of millions of visitors from home and abroad have visited the