《Healthy eating》学案3（人教版必修3）.docVIP

导学案：名师点津（新人教版必修三） Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. —Does coffee really work when you have to work late into night? —Yes. As far as I’m concerned，I feel very ________after a coffee. A. energetic B. normal C. adequate D. sensitive 解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的。句意：“当你不得不工作到深夜时，咖啡真的管用吗？”“是的。就我个人而言，喝完一杯咖啡后，我会感到精力充沛。”normal正常的；adequate足够的；充分的；sensitive敏感的；灵敏的。 2. If he ________quietly as the doctor instructed，he would not suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 解析：选C。考查错综时间虚拟语气。根据语境可知if虚拟条件句是对过去的虚拟，故条件句应用过去完成时；主句是对现在的虚拟。句意：如果他按照医生的要求静静地躺着，现在就不会那么受罪。 3. —You are very fond of eating barbecued mutton kebabs. —Yes. Personally，nothing can be ________. Would you like one? A. good B. well C. better D. best 解析：选C。考查比较级。nothing can be better 再也没有比这更好的了。否定词与比较级连用时，表示最高级含义。 4. As we all know，no one is perfect，and everyone has his own ________. A. mistake B. weakness C. limit D. belief 解析：选B。句意：我们都知道人无完人，每个人都有自己的不足。mistake 错误；weakness弱点；短处；limit有限；belief信仰。根据句意选B。 5. Mr. Smith ________his living by teaching ten years ago and he ________greatly from his work. A. earned；earned B. earned；gained C. gained；gained D. gained；earned 解析：选B。earn one’s living 谋生；gain在这里是不及物动词，赢得；获得。句意：十年前史密斯先生通过教书谋生，他从工作中收获颇多。 6. The student ________from the training so much that he was ________the first prize in the event. A. benefited；benefited B. awarded；awarded C. awarded；benefited D. benefited；awarded 解析：选D。benefit from 从……中获益；be awarded the first prize被授予一等奖。 7. —Hello！May I speak to Jack，please? —Yes，speaking. —Oh，I ________your voice at first. A. don’t recognise B. didn’t recognise C. hadn’t recognised D. haven’t recognised 解析：选B。听不出对方的声音应是刚才发生的事，现在当然已听出是谁的声音了，所以A、D两项是错误的；另外，C项是过去完成时，因为没有一个表示“过去”的时间参照，所以不具备用过去完成时的条件，应排除。 8. There is no possibility ________he will keep his word. He is always telling lies. A. how B. w