《Life in the future》学案2（新人教版必修5）.docVIP

book 5 module 3学案 基础知识 1.have connection with 与……有联系/有关系 What I have done has no connection with the others. Does lung cancer have connection with smoking? 拓展：connect 用作及物动词，意为“连接，联系；给……接通电话”；用作不及物动词意思是“连接；相通；衔接”，be connected with…… 与……有关系；与……有亲戚关系。 The two cities are connected by a railway. Please connect me with Beijing University. She is connected with the Smiths. 2.account 做名词，意思是“报告；叙述；帐单；帐户” Don’t always believe newspaper accounts of events.不要总是相信报纸的报道。 He has an account with the Bank of China.他在中国银行有帐户。 相关短语：collect accounts 收账 keep accounts 记账 open an account 开设帐户 give a full account of…… 对……一个完整的说明 take……into account/take account of …… 对……加以考虑；对……加以注意 3.run away =escape/flee 意思为：“逃走；离家”，通常和from/with 连用。 He ran away/fled/escaped from that country. 他从那个国家逃了出来。 He usually ran away from school to go to Internet café.他经常逃学去网吧。 相关短语：run across 遇见，邂逅；run out (of sth.) 用完，用光，耗尽；run into 遇到（困难等），撞见，偶然遇见。 I ran across an old classmate of mine in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上碰到一个老同学。 Guess who I ran into today? 猜猜我今天碰到谁了？ He seems to run into trouble. 他好象遇到了麻烦。 4.take away 带走，拿走 She took away all my books. 她拿走了我所有的书。 You may not take these books away from the library.你们不能把这些书带出图书馆。 拓展：take-away 用做形容词，意思是“外卖的，带走的”。 I an too tired to cook. Let’s get something from KFC take-away. 我累得做不了饭了，咱们从肯德基买些外卖来吃吧。 5.point 用做动词，意思“指向，表明，表示”，point at 指着，对着；point to 指向；point out 指出。 They pointed with their guns at her head but she was not afraid. 他们用枪指着她的头，可她不害怕。 He pointed out that the project lacked one important thing. 他指出那项计划中缺少一项重要内容。 6. to one’s astonishment = to the astonishment of sb. “令人惊讶的是”。 To my astonishment, he was early. 使我吃惊的是他竟然早到了。 拓展：to one’s surprise 令人吃惊的是 to one’s excitement 令人激动的是 to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是 to one’s sorrow 令人难过的人 to one’s relief 令人庆幸的是 to one’s joy 令人高兴的是 to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是 to one’s anger 令某人生气的是 7.lie 撒谎 lied, lied, lying 卧，躺，位于 lay, lain, lying lay 放置，产卵，放下，使躺下 laid, laid, laying She lied about