山东省2016年高中英语人教版必修3单元导学案 Unit 4 Astronomy.docVIP

新课标人教版 Unit 4　Astronomy：the science of the stars　——天文学：恒星科学 核心词汇 1．Do you think our education____________(制度)needs improving? 2．The____________(气候)of southern Florida attracts thousands of tourists each winter. 3．Without practice there would be no____________(理论)． 4．The hen was old and it stopped____________(下蛋)eggs. 5. The idea____________(存在)only in the minds of us young people. 6．Professor Li has solved the____________(难题)and everyone is cheering. 7．Mars’__________(万有引力)is only about 38% of Earth’s. 8．Raising your child to tell the difference between right and wrong is one of the f____________tasks of parenthood. 9．用harm的适当形式填空 (1)Air pollution will get worse and this will be____to people，for example，it can cause cancer. (2)Rubbish can be changed into____________things. (3)Don’t____________your eyes by reading in the dim light. 10．Last night we had a discussion，which became more and more____________.Finally we reached an agreement that we will never use____________whatever happens.(violent) 1.system　2.climate　3.theory　4.laying　5.exists 6.puzzle　7.gravity　8.fundamental　9.(1)harmful,(2)harmless　(3)harm　10.violent；violence 高频短语 1．________________　　及时，终于 2．________________ 下蛋 3．________________ 产生；分娩 4．________________ 轮到某人；接着 5．________________ 阻止；制止 6．________________ 挡住(光线) 7．________________ 感到高兴；感到振奋 8．________________ 既然 9．________________ 突发；爆发 10．________________ 密切注视；当心；提防 1.in time　2.lay eggs　3.give birth to　4.in one’s turn　5.prevent...from　6.block out　7.cheer up　8.now that,9.break out　10.watch out 重点句式 1．________________was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. 随后它会变成什么没有人知道，直到38～45亿年前，这团尘埃才慢慢地形成一个固体的球状物。 2．The earth became ____________ it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. 地球变得如此猛烈，以至于它的形状能否持久还不清楚。 3．This produced a chain reaction，which __________________. 这就产生了一系列的反应，使得生命有可能发展了。 4．We watched，________________ on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased.