甘肃金昌市高一英语学案：Unit1 Friendship Words and expressions（新人教版必修1）.docVIP

Words and expressions Concern 【寓词于境】 阅读下列句子，并试着总结concern 在句中的词性、含义及用法。 1. The latter meeting mostly concerned trade and agriculture. 2. Tim’s illness concerns the whole class, as well as their teachers. 3. The lady is always concerning herself about others’ business. 4. At the meeting, the leaders from many countries expressed their concern over the climate. 5. After graduation, how to make a living became one of his major concerns. 【自我归纳】 concern可作动词，意为：______（句1）；使担心（句2）；______（句3），此时可与反身代词连用。它还可作名词，意为：______（句4），是不可数名词；关心的事情（句5），是______名词。 【拓展】 concerned adj. 意为“担心的；忧虑的；关切的；关注的；感兴趣的”，其后常跟介词about, for, with等，构成be concerned about / for / with结构。如： He called the police because he was concerned for / about his son’s safety. Selfish people are seldom concerned with other people’s feeling. concerning prep. 关于。如： Her attitude concerning this matter is clear. 【即学即练】 用concern的适当形式填空。 1. This new book by Han Han ______ his early experience. 2. Lately everybody ______ the latest news about the big earthquake in Japan. 3. I heard many things ______ the clever boy. Power 【寓词于境】 阅读下列句子，并试着总结power在句中的含义及用法。 1. Knowledge is power. 2. It was beyond my power to help him when he was in great trouble. 3. Now many government officials can’t use their power properly. 4. The newly-elected president came into power. 5. I couldn’t talk with you on the mobile phone because the power was off. 6. Egypt is still a major power in the Middle East. 【自我归纳】 power有多种词义，意为：______（句1）；______（句2）；权利，权限（句3）；政权（句4），可构成come into power，表示“开始执政，当权”；______（句5）；______（句6）。 【辨析】 strength, energy, force strength一般指人的力气、力量和体力，也可指优点、强项。如： Do you have enough strength to carry such a heavy box? The boy is weak in English, while maths is his strength. energy一般指精力、活力，也可指能量。如： Kids are usually full of energy and they always keep moving around. Man has suffered a lot from atomic energy (原子能). force常用来表示自然界的力量、暴力、外力及军事力量。如： The poor girl was taken away by force. He overcame his bad habits by the force of his wil