试题君之每日一题君2017-2018学年高一英语人教版（新人教版必修1） 2017年8月24日 状语从句的省略 Word版含解析.docVIP

2017年月日 状语从句的省略 重要程度：★★★★☆ 难易程度：★★★★☆ (2015·湖南)Video games can be a poor influence if in the wrong hands. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left 【参考答案】D 【名师点睛】 1. 状语从句中的省略规则： 当从句的主语和主句的主语一致(或者从句的主语为it)，且从句的谓语中包含be动词的某种形式，如be doing, be done, be to do,＂be+adj.＂等，在此种情况下可以省去从句的主语和be动词，保留be动词之后的部分，被保留部分常为现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词等。 2. 常见的省略的状语从句： (1)when, while, as, until引导的时间状语从句。 (2)if, unless, once引导的条件状语从句。 (3)though, although, even if, even though引导的让步状语从句。 (4)as though, as if, as引导的方式状语从句。 (5)than引导的比较状语从句。 2016·浙江Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths __________ since their highest in 2005. A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen 2. (2015·江苏It is so cold that you can’t go outside __________ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 3. —I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do? 　—Don’t speak until________. A. speaking B. spoken to C. spoken D. speaking to 4. I wonder why you won’t do it as__________. Its the third time you have done so. A. told to B. be told C. told you D. you told 5. Mr. Black, __________ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri. A. was B. he was C. although D. who he was 6. He broke his legs while __________. A. riding B. ride C. was riding D. rode 1. D 【解析】句意：如果政府和科学家不共同努力，与艾滋病相关的死亡人数就不会从2005年的最高点下降。使用虚拟语气，if条件句用的had done，而且省略if，将had提前，主句用would have done表示对过去情况的虚拟。故选D。 3. B 【解析】答句句意别说话直到你被搭话状语从句的省略形式，其完整句子是Don’t speak until you are spoken to。 4. A 【解析】考查状语从句的省略形式此处完整形式为as you are told to 6. A 【解析】此处while riding完整形式是while he was riding。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________