SIP as infrastructure - field is being used for creating static SIP作为基础设施领域被用于创建静态的.ppt

Oct. 2007 VoIP - beyond replicating the limitations of the past Henning Schulzrinne Dept. of Computer Science, Columbia University, New York (based on work in collaboration with IRT students staff, as well as the IETF GEOPRIV and SIMPLE WGs) hgs@ Lucent-Alcatel Stuttgart January 31, 2008 Outline VoIP maturing: vision vs. reality presence and location-based services user-programmable services VoIP challenges scaling peer-to-peer systems spam/SPIT emergency calling The state of SIP standardization, year 11 developments in 2006 upcoming highlights trouble in standards land interoperability The three Cs of Internet applications Killer Application Carriers looking for killer application justify huge infrastructure investment “video conferencing” (*1950 – ?2000) ? “There is no killer application” Network television block buster ? YouTube hit “Army of one” Users create their own custom applications that are important to them Little historical evidence that carriers (or equipment vendors) will find that application if it exists Killer app = application that kills the carrier IETF VoIP efforts Old vs. new Presence and event notification Left to do: glue protocols Lots of devices and services cars household environment Generally, stand-alone e.g., GPS can’t talk to camera Home home control networks have generally failed cost, complexity Environment “Internet of things” tag bus stops, buildings, cars, ... Left to do: event notification notify (small) group of users when something of interest happens presence = change of communications state email, voicemail alerts environmental conditions vehicle status emergency alerts kludges HTTP with pending response inverse HTTP -- doesn’t work with NATs Lots of research (e.g., SIENA) IETF efforts starting SIP-based XMPP Context-aware communication context = “the interrelated conditions in which something exists or occurs” anything known about the participants in the (potential) communication relationship both at caller and callee The