Multimedia Displays - Department Of Computer Science多媒体显示器-计算机科学系.pptVIP

Multimedia Web Pages Multimedia displays Browser can load web pages that contains multimedia elements Helper applications: stand-alone programs that display data that is not directly integrated into a web. Helpers display their information in their own window. Plug-ins: Programs that play audio, movies, or animations. Comparison Examples of Plug-ins Shockwave and Quicktime Includes animation, sound, video, interaction and virtual reality Useful Links: /mibflashpage.html Audio Audio can be included in a web page. The process of streaming is used with large audio files. There is a good number of audio formats: AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format), developed by Apple AU by Sun Microsystems MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) Real Audio by Progressive Networks. WAV by Microsoft Audio And Web Pages To include an audio file in a web page we use the object and/object tags. For example to include the WAV audio file called mymusic.wav using the object tag you can use the following code: object data=“mymusic.wav” type=“audio/wav” /object The Data attribute specifies the source of file and the type attribute specifies the object’s MIME type. Audio and Web Pages Microsoft Internet Explorer supports the background sound tag bgsound, Netscape doesn’t. To include the same audio file on a page to be loaded by IE you could use the following code: bgsound SRC=“mymusic.wav” Demo: /multimedia/tutorials/elements/drums.mov Movies and Video As with video, a large number of video formats are currently in use. Some of the most popular are: AUI Audio Video Interloaded by Microsoft MPEJ Motion Picture Experts Group Quick Time By Apple Video and Web Page To include a video in a web page we can use the object tag: object data=“myvideo.avi” type=“video/msvideo” High=“150” width=“150” /object Type specifies the object MIME type and high and width the pixels are on which the video will be display /multimedia/tutorials/elemen