Policy Based Dynamic Negotiation for Grid - Daniel Olmedilla基于策略的动态协商的网格-丹尼尔Olmedilla.pptVIP

Policy Based Dynamic Negotiation for Grid - Daniel Olmedilla基于策略的动态协商的网格-丹尼尔Olmedilla.ppt

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Policy Based Dynamic Negotiation for Grid - Daniel Olmedilla基于策略的动态协商的网格-丹尼尔Olmedilla.ppt

Policy Based Dynamic Negotiation for Grid Services Authorization Contents GRID Security Infrastructure in GT4.0 Limitations of Current Authorization Mechanisms Policy based Dynamic Negotiation for Grid Services Authorization Current / Future Work Grid Security Infrastructure in GT4.0 Example Scenario X.509 Certificates and Proxy Certificates Grid Security Infrastructure Grid Security Infrastructure (GSI) uses public key cryptography. GSI uses X.509 End Entity Certificates to identify persistent entities and services Provide each entity with a unique identifier ? the Distinguished Name (DN) in the certificate. GSI supports delegation and single sign-on through the use of X.509 Proxy Certificates Credential Repositories / Wallets Security GT4.0 uses SOAP for representing the data Exchanged between grid entities Message protection achieved through Transport Level Security SOAP messages transported over TLS Message Level Security WS-Security standard WS-SecureConversation specification They provide integrity protection/encryption of SOAP messages Alternatives for Authentication and Authorization in GT4.0 Authentication X.509 Certificates and public keys via TLS for transport level security or via signature in conformity with WS-Security for message level security username and password using WS-Security Authorization gridmapfile, hostname, identity, self Services can use a callout using SAML to allow the use of a third party authorization decision CAS service issues SAML Authorization Decision assertions for representing the rights entitled to the CAS clients by the Virtual Organization (VO) II. Limitations of Current Authorization Mechanisms Limitations / Service Side Services do not advertise their authorization requirements: What CA authority is trusted by the service Where to obtain the credentials from Authorization based on Identity: Difficult to maintain access control lists Not Scalable Decision regarding authorization based only on one cer

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