虚拟语气-高考复习.pptVIP

* 虚 拟 语 气 北大附中 胡湘华 虚拟语气 The subjunctive mood I.虚拟语气及其形式 英语的语气一般分为三种： 陈述语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气 虚拟语气的形式有以下几种： 1）be型虚拟式（即原形动词）2）were型虚拟式（即动词过去式）3）had been 型虚拟式4) should be 型虚拟式 （即should +原形）5) should have been 型虚拟式6) should (would) be 型虚拟式7) should (would) have been 型虚拟式 II.虚拟语气在条件句中的应用 将来 过去 现在 主句 从句 时间 过去式； were would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形 had +过去分词 would/ should/ could/ might + have +过去分词 过去式should +动词原形were to + 动词原形 would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形 1. 表示与现在事实相反的假设 如果我是你，就不那麽说。 If I were you ，I wouldnt say that. If there were no subjunctive mood, English ______________