我國公民守法精神现状和探索路径.pdf

摘 要 摘 要 守法精神是社会主体对法律一种理性的自觉把握，社会主体从内心去体认法律，并 自觉去信仰和遵守法律，把法律变成一种精神植入在自己的心里。守法精神作为近代社 会的产物，它的形成需要基本的构成要素：市场经济、市民社会、良法品格、社会主体。 这些要素缺一不可，它们是相辅相成的。守法精神作为法治社会建设中的主要构成要素， 它在法治社会建设中具有重要的理论和实践意义。 经过几十年的发展，我国的法治社会建设已经取得了很大的发展，但是我国公民守 法精神还存在缺失的现状，造成这种现状的原因既有历史原因也有现实原因。随着社会 的发展，培育公民守法精神已变得日益迫切。我们应该从这些原因中去寻找突破口，培 育我国公民的守法精神。培育公民守法精神是一项漫长而浩大的工程，它需要加强经济 建设、完善法制建设和道德建设，创造有利于培育公民守法精神的社会氛围。还需要公 民提高自己的法律信仰、法律意识和完善的道德品质。只有具备这些条件，才可以培育 和完善我国公民的守法精神。 关键词 守法精神 法治 公民 道德 I Abstract Abstract Law-abiding spirit is rational self-conscious grasp to social subject, the social subject understand and perceive law with their heart, they aslo believe in and respect law consciously, they embedded the law into their heart as a kind of spirit. As a product of modern society, the formation of law-abiding spirit needs fundemental elements: market economy, civil society, excellent personality, social subject. these elements are all important, no one can be dispensed with. they are complementary to each other. As the main element in the construction of society with rule of law, law- abiding spirit has very important theoretical and pragmatic significance in the construction of society with rule of law. After decades of development, the construction for society with rule of law of our country has made a great achievement, but the historical and practical reasons give rise to the absence of law-abiding spirit among our citizens. With the development of the society, it has become increasingly urgent to cultivate the law-abiding spirit among citizens. We should find the breakthrough from these reasons and foster the law-abiding spi