具有通用特性的多边形零件铣床夹具结构与工艺设计 毕业论文_精品.doc

具有通用特性的多边形零件铣床夹具结构与工艺设计 ? 摘要 本次设计任务是针对我厂某车间带有多边形结构的大量多规格、多品种非标准件，设计一套进行外多边形或直槽、十字槽铣削用的具有通用特性的铣床夹具。以解决用分度头装夹铣削时生产效率低、重复定位精度差、劳动强度大、易出现误操作等一系列实际问题。 主要内容包括： 夹具的主体结构设计 零件部件的结构设计 主要零件的工艺设计 关键词 外多边形 铣床夹具 通用特性 生产效率 结构设计 ABSTRACT This design task is aim at designing a conduct foreign polygon or straight groove, Cross slot milling with universal characteristics milling fixture to resolve the production of the polygon structure large multi specifications multi varieties nonstandard pieces from a workshop in our factory . To resolve used dividing head clamping Milling production inefficient repeat positioning accuracy worse labor intensity prone misoperation series practical problems.Main contents include: Fixture main structure design Parts components structure design main parts process design Keywords Foreign polygon milling Fixture Universal characteristic production efficiency Structural Design 目 录 摘要 ···············································Ⅲ 关键词··············································Ⅲ 引言 ·············································· 1 1本课题的来源和背景 ·································1 2选题的原因··············································1 3 论文的主要内容··············································1 第一章 多边形铣削夹具的技术要求与设计构想···················2 1．1加工零件的主要类型及参数································2 1．2铣削多边形常用的方法及问题分析··························4 1．3专用夹具设计的初步构想·······························5 1.3.1夹具设计中主要解决的问题···························5 1.3.2设计的初步构想··············································5 第二章 夹具主体结构及主要零件设计························7 2.1定位夹紧装置的设计···································7 2.1.1弹簧夹头的设计·······································7 2.1.2回转体的设计······································7 2.2.3夹紧装置设计········································8 2.2夹具体的结构设计 ······································11 2.3分度装置的设计·····································13 2.3.1分度装置的结构设计·········································13 2.3.2分度装置中主要零件的设计······························