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第二章 两句的连接方法;概说;第一节 连接符号;3.分号:
此类符号等于”逗号+连接词(and/so/but...)“
He is a man of principle; we all respect him.
=He is a man of principle, so we all respect him.
He is nice; no one likes him, though.
=He is nice, but no one likes him.
;第二节 并列连接词;3. as well as 与 rather than作并列连接词
He as well as I is interested in music.
=He no less than I is interested in music.
=He together with me is interested in music.
He rather than I is interested in music.
=He instead of me is interested in music.
= He, not I, is interested in music.
4. 注意事项
both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., not...but...
a. 连接主语,谓语动词的变化;Both he and I are happy about it.
Neither you nor he is to blame.
Nor he but I am to be responsible for it.
Either he or I am wrong.
Not only they but (also) John has passed the exam.
b.唯not only...but also...引导的句子要采用倒装
Not only can she sing, but she can also dance.
Not only is he clever, but he is polite.
c.not only...but also...
=not only...but...as well
=not merely...but also...
=not just...but also....
;He enjoys not only/not just/not merely dancing but (also) singing.
just the same = still 仍然;第三节 副词连接词; If I am free, Ill write you.
=Ill write you if I am free.
As soon as he heard the news,he cried.
=He cried as soon as he heard the news.
3.条件句与主句的时态
when/if/once/as soon as/once/unless引导的从句,亦可表示一种条件,形成条件句。若用来表示将来的状况时,该条件句的时态要采一般现在时(或现在完成时),而主句时态则用一般将来时。
If/Once/As soon as/Unless/When+一般现在时(或现在完成时)动词,主语+will+原形动词.
If he has time,hell come here.
When I am rich,I will buy a car.;As soon as I have done it, Ill let you know.
Once I am free, I will take a trip abroad.
Unless he comes backtomorrow, I will leave.
It will be another two years before he graduates.
4.其他重要的副词连接词
a.as (当,虽然,因为)
As I was young, I was quite happy.
Rich as he is, he isnt happy.
As he has apologized to me, Im going to forgive him.
b.where(=in the place of=in the place in which)在......地方
Where I live, people are very nice.
=In the place where I live, peopl
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