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合作与发展中国686项目经验分享
Network Building of Chinese
Mental Health Care--
Introduction of Project 686
January 2015 MA Hong
National Mental Health Program Office
Peking University Institute of Mental Health
1
1999-2014: Looking back since 15 years ago
• In 1999, Dr. Brundtland, the Secretary in General of
WHO, visited China, where a high-level mental health
conference was held
• In 2000, in-depth investigation of mental health care and
legislation was carried out
• In 2001, the Third National Mental Health Working
Meeting was held
• In 2002, the Ten-year Plan of Chinese Mental Health was
implemented
2
Chances Chanllenges
• 2003, SARS: the opportunity provided during the re-
establishment of national public health system after SARS,
mental health was put on the list of financial investment
from the Central Government, seeking a way to develop
• 2004, three-year budget of MOF: 62.318 billions Yuan to
rebuilt PH system
3
Mental Health Reform in China:
Background in 2003
• Mental health institutions: 565 hospitals, with worn
and outdated facilities
• Psychiatric beds: 122, 106 beds (0.95 per 10,000)
• Psychiatric doctors: 10,700 doctors (1.28 per
100,000), only providing hospital service, basically no
community service
• Medical insurance: Only for the employed
• Training system of specialist doctors: None
• Teams of community health services and funding:
None
4
China’s Mental Health Care System in 2003
Hospitals in Hospitals in
provin
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