口译中笔记法重点符号汇总.doc

口译笔记速记符号归总 缩略词英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词，会对考试大有裨益。缩略词的写法一般为四种方式：拿掉所有元音MKT: marketMGR: managerMSG: messageSTD: standardRCV: receive保留前几个字母INFO informationINS insuranceEXCH exchangeI owe you IOUIn stead of I/O保留开头和结尾个发音字母WK weekRM roomPL people根据发音R areTHO thoughTHRU through高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表acc = account, accountant acdg = according acpt = accept ad = advertisement adm = administration ads = address adv = advice agr = agriculture agt = agent alt = altitude a.m. = ante meridiem = before noon AMAP = as much as possible amb = ambassador amt = amount anal = analysis anc = ancient anon = anonymous ans = answer app = appendix Apr = April apt = apartment arch = architecture arr = arrive; arrival ASAP = as soon as possible ass = assistant; association at = atmosphere; atomic att = attorney; attention Aug = August aux = auxiliary av = average ave = avenue a.w.l. = absent with leave (准假) a.w.o.l. = absent without official leave (无故缺席) B.A. = Bachelor of Arts bal = balance B.C. = before Christ bd = board bdl = bundle bk = bank; book bkts = baskets B/L = bill of lading (提单) BLDG = building bp = birthplace br = branch; brother B.S. = Bachelor of Science bu = bureau C = capacity; century; chapter; centigrade; cost; city; center cal = calendar; caliber; calories cap = capital; captain cat = catalog cc = carbon copy (复印件；抄送) CEO = chief executive officer cert = certificate CFM = confirm cncl = cancel cp. = compare cit = citizen civ = civil; civilization clk = clerk cml = commercial co. = company c/o = care of(转交) col = college; color com = commentary; common; communication; community comm = commission comp = complete; computer; competition con = conclusion; against cond = condition cont. = continent; continued corp = corporation cust = customer; custom; customs Dec = December dec = deceased; declaration def = defender; defense deg = degree dep = deposit DEPT = department disc = discount dist = distance; distinguish d