主语从句-英语学习参考资料.pptVIP

黄学玲 2013.10.27 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句. 宾语从句 同位语从句 表语从句 主语从句 名词性从句 名词性从句 1）She worried that her hair was turning grey. 2) The fact is that her hair was turning grey. 3) The fact that her was turning grey worried her a bit. 4) What worried her a bit is that her hair was turning grey. Notes 一、主语从句的概念 三、主语从句的引导词 四、主语从句需注意的问题 二、主语从句的位置 主语从句 （ Subject Clause ） 1.定义： 在主从复合句中，用作主语的从句叫主语从句，它是名词性从句之一。 Who will go is not important. 2.位置： 主语从句可以前置，也可以后置。 用it做形式主语，主语从句置句末. 常用下面几种句型: 1）It + be + 表语 +主语从句 (表语:名词， 形容词，过去分词) It is a fact (a shame, a pity…) that… It is certain that she.... It is said that.... 2）It+不及物动词+主语从句 It seemed (happened, doesn’t matter, has turned out) that… 3) It +及物动词（被动语态）+主语从句 It has not been decided where/when… 3.连接词： 1）从属连词：that， whether 引导主语从句只起引导作用,无实际意义，不充当任何成分，不能省略。 That she left him cut him to the heart. Whether it will calm them is not easy to say. 2)连接代词who ，what ，which, whatever, whichever, whoever What is easy to some people seems difficult to others. Whatever you want will be given. Whoever breaks the law should be punished. Anyone who 3)连接副词when，where， how， why Why he did it remains a mystery. When they will start is not known yet. How he became a great scientist is known to us all. Fill in the blanks, using proper conjunction: 1. _____ you don’t like him is none of my business. 2. _____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. 3. _____________ the economy conference will be held in Beijing has not been known yet. That What Whether/When 4. ________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. 5. ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. 6. ___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. Whether Whoever It 7.It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. 8. ____ he lacks is not his professional skills but