2018年高一英语单元检测卷：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela（新人教必修1）.docVIP

高一英语单元检测卷： Unit 5　Nelson Mandela—a modern hero I．单项填空 1．American women usually identify their best friend as someone________they can talk frequently. A．who B．about which C．as D．with whom 解析：　考查定语从句。with whom引导定语从句，修饰先行词someone，with与talk构成固定搭配，表示“与……交谈”。 答案：　D ． “Meals on wheels” is a free service，________hot meals are delivered to elderly people who may not be able to move around very easily. A．that B．which C．where D．what 解析：　考查定语从句。where是引导词，引导定语从句修饰先行词service，where在从句中作状语。 答案：　C ．They left without leaving a message，________was more than we had expected. A．what B．which C．that D．when 解析：　考查定语从句。句意为：他们没有留下口信就离开了，这远远出乎我们的意料。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，代指前面整句话的内容。 答案：　B ．Sometimes, regret is a normal，________response to a failure when you could have done better. A．effective B．efficient C．inevitable D．unforgettable 答案与解析：C　形容词的辨析，当你面对原本可以做得更好的事情的失败时，后悔的心理是难以避免的，所以选择C项。 ．—Its difficult for college graduates to find a good job in China. —It depends on whether they have ________ it takes to be successful in todays world. A．that B．which C．what D．whether 答案与解析：C　考查名词性从句。本句意思为：那取决于他们是否具有立足世界所需要(的素质)。what引导宾语从句，同时又在此从句中作动词take(需要)的宾语。综上选C项。 6.He doesn’t like the way________you treat a girl. A．which B．that C．in that D．by which 解析：　当way在从句中指方式时，它后面的定语从句中的关系代词常用that，in which或者不填。这里的that不能与which替换。 答案：　B 7．Only when he returned________that the war had ended and the army had come back. A．we tell B．we told C．did we tell D．were we told 解析：　考查only的倒装用法。only＋状语从句放在句首时，句子应部分倒装；结合语意可知应用被动语态。 答案：　D 8．It must be kept in mind that________lifelong study can you survive in the highly competitive society. A．only when B．until then C．only through D．until when 解析：　根据题干后面的can you survive in the highly competitive society可知，这是一个倒装句。而根据选项可知，能构成倒装的只有A、C两项。此外，因为题干中的lifelong study是名词短语，而不是句子，不能用when，故答案是C。语意为：必须牢记在心的是，只有通过终生学习，你才能在竞争激烈的社会中生存。 答案：　C 9．Only if________the examinations________get the gift promised by your father. A．you have passed；you wil