词汇学-Chapter-1.pptVIP

Lexicology Pre-class Introduction 1. Raise the question English----the global language the most widely used English learners in China Do you think English is hard? Chinglish =Chinese English not three not four seven up eight down people mountain people sea give you some color to see sleep like a dead pig (have a sound sleep) horse horse tiger tiger She is my watch sister. (cousin) You and me, who and who know know is know know, no know is no know -----Your English is very good. -----Where, where! 区分China English: cadre We still have a long way to go. Why does this happen? 从以上的例子看出，学习英语是一项浩繁而又艰巨的工程，痛定思痛，想学好英语必须从点滴做起，又要兼顾方方面面，这其中首推词汇。 brick, money Lexicology lexicon + -ology (the study of …) e.g. sociology biology neurology ecology physiology Distinguishing the three words 辨析: lexicology---vocabulary---word lexicology : the study of words and the relation of words vocabulary: 词汇总称, 词汇量 word: 单词 The more words you memorize, the larger your vocabulary is. 修饰 word 只能用 many, few 修饰 vocabulary 只能用 large, small 英语词汇学 B: an optional (elective) course for non-English majors first year students 3. About the textbook 现代英语词汇学概论 北京师范大学出版社 (Beijing Normal University) 张韵斐主编 补充: NCEPU= North China Electric Power University We are going to elaborate on Chapter 1 ---7 and our main focus will be on Chap. 3. 4. 6.7., especially the word-formation part (chapter 3,4) enlarge your vocabulary 4. About the Final Exam Attendance and Assignments: 3 times If you are absent from the 3 classes, you are forbidden to attend the final exam for the last time. Ok, now, let’s get down to business. Chapter I Brief Introduction of English Vocabulary I. The Development of English Vocabulary Language (Vocabulary) is the output of the society and is definitely influenced by the society and t