高分5U7Unit7Period2New.pptxVIP

Unit 7Period 2V.+ing教学课件灯泡 n. BThomas Edison invented light bulb.bulb light bulbThomas Edison invented light bulb.The light bulb is helpful at night. phrase 灯泡light bulb 双筒望远镜 Bn.binoculars ……n. 计算器 Bcalculator adj. 正在飞 Bflying Some college sutdents invented flying disk. n. 圆盘;盘状物Bflying disk disk 飞盘Bflying disk （碎）片BGeorge Crum invented potato chips.chip potato chipsn. 薯片 Bpotato chips 可口可乐BCoca Cola 汉斯.利伯希BHans Lippershey 亚历山大.格雷厄姆.贝尔BAlexander Graham Bell 托马斯.爱迪生BThomas Edison 乔治.克拉姆BGeorge Crum BBBAsk your parents opinions about what the most annoying inventions are and then fill in the chart. It is annoying that … adj. 讨厌的，烦恼的 Cannoying CCMy car was stolen last night.Passive voice11) 英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。a. 主动语态：强调主语是动作的执行者。Many people speak Chinese.b. 被动语态：当不知谁是动作的执行者或强调动作的承 受者时，需用被动语态。The door was broken last night.Football is played all over the world.Passive voice12) 被动语态结构：be+过去分词+(by…)， 人称、数和时态的变化通过be的变化表现出来。 a. 一般现在时：am/is/are +过去分词English is spoken in many countries.The thieves are caught by the policemen.b. 一般过去时：was/were +过去分词This bridge was built in 1989.The water was drunk yesterday.Passive voice12) 被动语态结构：be+过去分词+(by…)， 人称、数和时态的变化通过be的变化表现出来。 c. 一般将来时：will be+过去分词The car will be sold soon.The building will be rebuilt next year.d. 现在完成时：have/has been+过去分词The road has been repaired.His brother has been sent to the hospital.Passive voice12) 被动语态结构：be+过去分词+(by…)， 人称、数和时态的变化通过be的变化表现出来。 e.情态动词：情态动词+ be+过去分词The work must be done right now.You should be punished by your parents.Passive voice1 3) 主动语态变被动语态的方法。A. 把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语(主格)。B. 把谓语变成被动结构，即：be+过去分词。 be的形式，由原主动语态句子时态，及变被动后句子主语 的人称和数决定。C. 主动语态中的主语变为介词by+宾语(宾格)。They make the bikes in the factory.The bikes are madeby themin the factory.All the people laughed at him.Hewas laughed atby all the people.Passive voice14) 特殊用法： see，watch，hear，notice，feel，make，listen to，look at 等词，其后作宾补的不定式都不带to，改成被动语态后必 须带to。His mother makes him study hard.Heis made to study hard.Passive voice1Passive voice1Passive voic