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射频标签如何工作
射频标签如何工作?
RFID taging technology is successfully used among us, but we don’t notice
them always and do not think about them as they are not noticeable because
we do not have directly to take any actions to transfer or read any
information from RFID tags. But probably everyone notices in big
supermarkets, book stores two parallel frame antenas and thicker labels
on products you buy, or maybe you have RFID entrance card at your work.
So lets see how this technology works.
RFID is so called Radio Frequency Identification system which consists
of two main parts: transmitter and receiver. The labels, access cards
and even passports in some countries they have RFID transponders
integrated. These transponders are called “tagsâ€□.
Each tag has information programmed in it. This information can be read
by reader via Radio Frequency link. Tags can be very miniature like
thicker paper sheets. Simplest ones have only antena and diode. These
tags only reflect signals incoming from transmitters. These are tags that
are used in supermarkets and other places for securing goods from stealing.
If signal is reflected, alarm is triggered. When tag is scanned by seller,
it is simply electrically destroyed so it won’t trigger an alarm.
RFID also has another advantage comparing to other widely used labelling
technologies like bar codes. RFOD tags can carry much more data than bar
codes. As bar code is limited to like 20 characters, RFID tag can easily
512bits and more. Data of RFID tags can be rewritten meny times. So it
is easy to track shipping, to assign properties, or to give additional
security acces to personal of the office.
Third advantage of using RFID tags is that they do not need to be in “line
of sightâ€□ to be read. Or there can be read multiple tags within the
range.
There can b
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